Shared Flashcard Set

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Unit Two
First Semester Vocab
20
English
10th Grade
01/15/2009

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
accost
Definition

(v.) to approach and speak to first, to confront in a challenging or aggresive way

 

s: buttonhole, approach, confront

a: evade, avoid, shun

Term
animadversion
Definition

(n.) a comment indicating strong criticism ro disapproval

 

s: rebuke, reproof

a: praise, compliment

Term
avid
Definition

(adj.) desirous of something to the point of greed; intensely eager

 

s: keen, enthusiastic, grasping

a: reluctant, indifferent, unenthusiastic

Term
brackish
Definition

(adj.) having a salty taste and unpleasant to drink

 

s: briny, saline

a: fresh, clear, sweet

Term
celerity
Definition

(n.) swiftness, rapidity or motion or action

 

s: promptness, alacrity, speed

a: slowness, sluggishness, dilatoriness

Term
devious
Definition

(adj.) strayihng or wandering from a straight or direct course; done or acting in a shifty or underhanded way

 

s: roundabout, indirect, tricky, sly, artful

a: direct, straightforward, open, aboveboard

Term

gambit

Definition

(n.) in chess, an opening move that involves risk or sacrifice of a minor piece in order to gain a later advantage; any opening move of this type

 

s: ploy, stratagem, ruse, maneuver

Term
halcyon
Definition

(n.) a legendary bird identified with the kingfisher; ( adj.) of or relating to the halcyon; calm, peaceful; happy, golden; prosperous, affluent

 

s: tranquil, serene, placid, palmy

a: turbulent, chaotic, tumultuous

Term
histrionic
Definition

(adj.) pertaining to actors and their techniques; theatrical, artificial; melodramatic

 

s: affected, stagy

a: low-keyed, muted, untheatrical, subdued

Term
incendiary
Definition

(adj.) deliberately setting or causing fires; (n.) one who deliberately sets fires, arsonist, one who causes strife

 

s: inflammatory, provocative, firebrand

a: soothing, quieting, peacemaker

Term
maelstrom
Definition

(n.) a whirlpool of great size and violence; a situation resembling a whirlpoool in violence and destruction

 

s: vortex, chaos, turbulence, tumult

Term
myopic
Definition

(adj.) nearsighted; lacking a broad, realistic view of a situation; lacking foresight or discernment

 

s: shortsighted

a: farsighted

Term
overt
Definition

(adj.) open, not hidden, expressed or revealed in a way that is easily recognized

 

s: clear, obvious, manifest, patent

a: secret, clandestince, covert, concealed

Term
pejorative
Definition

(adj.) tending to make worse; expressing disapproval or disparagement, derogatory, deprecatory, belittling

 

a: complimentary, ameliorative

Term
propriety
Definition

(n.) the state of being proper, appropriateness; (pl.) standards of what is proper or socially acceptable

 

s: fitness, correctness, decorum

a: unseemliness, inappropriateness

Term
sacrilege
Definition

(n.) improper or disrespectful treatment of something held sacred

 

s: desecration, profanation, defilement

Term
summarily
Definition

(adv.) without delay or formality; briefly, concisely

 

s: promptly, peremptorily, abruptly

Term
suppliant
Definition

(adj.) asking humbly and earnestly; (n.) one who makes a request humbly and earnestly, a petitioner, suitor

 

s: petitioner, suitor

Term
talisman
Definition

(n.) an object that serves as a charm or is believed to confer magical powers, an amulet, fetish

Term
undulate
Definition

(v.) to move in waves or with a wavelike motion; to have a wavelike appearance or form

 

s: ripple, fluctuate, rise and fall

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