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The way something is put together |
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The role that something has- The job something does |
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An individual living thing |
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The exposed that an object has. |
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The amount of space something takes up. |
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A ¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬small opening in a surface through which materials can pass |
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Organism consisting of one or more cells in which the nucleus is enclosed by a membrane |
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One celled organism that does not have a membrane enclosed nucleus Bacteria are prokaryotic |
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A specialized that performs a specific function in Eukaryotic Cells |
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Membrane that surrounds and protects the cell |
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Jelly-like substance within the plasma membrane |
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Structure that organizes motion of chromosomes |
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directs the cell contains DNA |
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Passageways where chemicals are made |
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Structures that converts nutrients to energy |
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Chloroplasts are organelles found in plant cells |
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Sac that stores water, nutrients, or waste products |
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Small structure that synthesizes proteins |
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rough Endoplasmic Reticulum |
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is a vast system of interconnected, membranous, infolded and convoluted sacks |
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Stack of membranes that packages chemicals. |
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Sac filled with digestive chemicals |
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Package created by the Golgi apparatus |
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specific about what is allowed to pass through |
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The movement from greater concentration to lesser concentration |
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The movement of water across a membrane to a region of low solute concentration to high solvent concentration |
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The solution with a greater amount of Solute than normal cells of the body |
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The solution with a smaller amount of Solute than normal cells of the body |
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A solution with same salt concentration as normal cells of the body |
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These are globular proteins that either go across the membrane or sit on the surface. These proteins have one of 4 different jobs |
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A transfer of molecules across a membrane. It requires energy _like ATP and the aid of proteins. Usually it moves molecules against the concentration gradient (From low to high). |
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A process of transport in which a cell takes in a substance by using its membrane to swallow the substance and then pinches off around it to form a vesicle inside the cell. |
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A process of transport in which a vesicle inside a cell fuses(or attaches) to the cell membrane so it can release its contents outside the cell |
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A specialized structure that carries out a specific function in living organisms. Ex. heart |
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A group of specialized cells of the same type, which work together to perform a specific function for the organism |
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The process of a cell becoming specialized |
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A process of a cell to a specific function Happens in: • Unicellular organisms • Multicellular organisms |
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The process by which an egg cell and sperm cell join together |
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The process of fertilization. |
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A fertilized egg that has begun cell division |
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A group of about 100 cells, of two types, (Totipotent and Pluripotent) that form from a fertilized egg. Each of these cells can develop into almost any type of cell. |
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The chemical blueprint for all living things. Short for deoxyribonucleic acid, it is a double-stranded molecule that carries genetic information and determines the physical characteristics between generations |
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Any unspecialized cell in a multicellular organism, except a sperm or egg cell that can divide and become ¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬any cell type in the body. |
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diffusion of a molecule without using energy. |
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able to differentiate into any type of cell |
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from totiopent cells, able to differntiate in to any type of cell |
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