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Unit D1
Sadlier - Oxford Vocabulary
20
Other
Not Applicable
07/13/2005

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Cards

Term
admonish
Definition
(v) to caution or advise against something; to scold mildly; to remind of a duty

syn: warn, call on the carpet
ant: praise, pat on the back
Term
breach
Definition
(n) an opening, gap, rupture, rift; a violation or infraction
(v) to create an opening, break through

ant: (v) close, seal
Term
brigand
Definition
(n) a bandit, robber, outlaw, highwayman
Term
circumspect
Definition
(adj) careful, cautious

syn: wary, prudent, guarded
ant: incautious, rash, reckless, heedless
Term
commandeer
Definition
(v) to seize for military or official use

syn: take over, requisition, expropriate
Term
cumbersome
Definition
(adj) clumsy, hard to handle; slow-moving

syn: unwieldy, ponderous
ant: manageable, easy to handle
Term
deadlock
Definition
(n) a standstill resulting from the opposition of two equal forces or factions
(v) to bring to such a standstill

syn: (n) standoff, stalemate, impasse
ant: agreement, accord, breakthrough
Term
debris
Definition
(n) scattered fragments, wreckage

syn: rubble, detritus, flotsam and jetsam
Term
diffuse
Definition
(v) to spread or scatter freely or widely
(adj) wordy, long-winded, or unfocused; scattered or widely spread

syn: (v) disperse; (adj) rambling, verbose, prolix
ant: (v) concentrate; (adj) brief, concise, succinct
Term
dilemma
Definition
(n) a difficult or perplexing situation or problem

syn: predicament, quandary, pickle, bind
ant: cinch
Term
efface
Definition
(v) to wipe out; to keep oneself from being noticed

syn: blot out, erase, obliterate, expunge
Term
muddle
Definition
(v) to make a mess of; muddle through: to get by
(n) a hopeless mess
syn: (v) jumble, mess up; (n) confusion, disorder
ant: (n) orderliness, tidiness, neatness
Term
opinionated
Definition
(adj) stubborn and often unreasonable n holding to one’s own ideas, having a closed mind

syn: obstinate, pigheaded, inflexible
ant: open-minded, reasonable
Term
perennial
Definition
(adj) lasting for a long time, persistent
(n) a plant that lives for many years

syn: (adj) enduring, recurring
ant: (adj) brief, short-lived, fleeting, ephemeral
Term
predispose
Definition
(v) to incline to beforehand

syn: make susceptible to
ant: immunize against, shield from
Term
relinquish
Definition
(v) to let go, give up

syn: surrender, abandon
ant: hold on to, keep, retain, cling to
Term
salvage
Definition
(v) to save from fire or shipwreck
(n) property thus saved

syn: (v) rescue, recover, retrieve, reclaim
ant: (v) abandon, scrap, junk
Term
spasmodic
Definition
(adj) sudden and violent but brief; fitful; intermittent

syn: irregular, occasional
ant: steady, continuous, chronic
Term
spurious
Definition
(adj) not genuine, no true, not valid

syn: false, counterfeit, fraudulent, bogus
ant: genuine, authentic, bona fide, valid
Term
unbridled
Definition
(adj) uncontrolled, lacking in restraint

syn: unrestrained, unchecked
ant: restrained, held in check, muted
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