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Replace Hydrgen with atom. ex. CH4 + Cl2 -> CH3Cl + HCl |
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replace double bond with small molecule -can add H2, H2O, X2, or HX; where X is a halogen) |
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one atom of a molecule is removed and replaced (substituted) by another atom or group of atoms. |
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2 or more covalent bonds are broken to form a multiple bond |
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Water is chemically removed from the compound; eliminates H- & OH-. Transforms Alkane to Alkene. |
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Molecule gains oxygen atoms or loses hydrogen atoms; more oxygen, the more oxidized |
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