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Hydrogen & Carbon. 3 types: Alkane Alkene Alkyne Aromatic |
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Saturated. Single Carbon Bonds -ane; Methane (CnH2n+2) |
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Unsaturated. Double Carbon Bond. (Indicated with number) -ene; Ethene (CnH2n) |
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Unsaturated. Triple Carbon Bond.(Indicated with number) (CnH2n-2) Highly Reactive -yne |
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Same Formula, Different Structures. |
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Alkane group with a hydrogen removed so it can bond to a chain. -R = Any Alkyl group |
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same formula, but vary in the way the atoms are connected. More carbons, More possibilites. (4 carbons:2 possibilites, 5:3, 6:5, 7:9) |
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Cis: Same side; Trans: Opposite side |
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alkanes arranged with carbons in a ring, each carbon being bonded to 2 hydrogens (CnH2n) |
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multiple benzene rings bonded together. very stable. possibly carcinogenic. |
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Benzene ring with 2 stems right next each other. |
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Benzene ring with 2 stems, with a carbon inbetween |
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Benzene ring with 2 opposite stems |
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