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Unit 8
Developmental Psychology
30
Psychology
11th Grade
04/02/2013

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What is the branch of psychology that studies physical, cognitive, and social change throughout the life span
Definition
developmental
Term
What is a fetus?
Definition
The developing human organism from 9 weeks after conception to birth
Term
What are the agents such as chemicals and viruses that can reach embryo or fetus?
Definition
Teratogens
Term
What activities cause teratogens to enter the embryo or fetus?
Definition
Smoking and drinking
Term
What are the physical and cognitive abnormalities in children caused by pregnant woman’s heavy drinking called?
Definition
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS)
Term
What is decreasing responsiveness with repeated stimulation?
Definition
Habituation
Term
What is the biological growth processes that enable orderly changes in behavior, relatively uninfluenced by experience?
Definition
Maturation
Term
What is the process that babies motor developement happens?
Definition
Sit, crawl, walk, run.
Term
What is infant amnesia?
Definition
People don't usually remember anything before the age of 3
Term
Who tested that infants are able to learn?
Definition
Carol Rovee-Collier
Term

Who came up with 

the concept of schemas, assimilation, and accommodation?

Definition
Jean Piaget
Term
Interpreting out new experiences in terms of our existing schemas
Definition
Assimilation
Term
What is accomodation?
Definition
Adapting out current understanding (schemas) to incorporate new information
Term
What theory says people’s ideas about their own and other’s mental states- their feelings, perceptions, and thoughts?
Definition
Theory of Mind
Term
What stage do children 6-11 gain the mental operations that enable them to think logically about concrete events
Definition
Concrete Operational Stage
Term
During what stage to people beginning at 12 start to think logically about abstract concepts?
Definition
Formal Operational stage
Term
Who studied that children's minds feed on the language of social interaction?
Definition
Lev Vygotsky
Term
What is the fear of strangers that infants commonly display beginning at 8 months of age?
Definition
Stranger anxiety
Term
What is an emotional tie with another person?
Definition
Attachment
Term
What is the process of animals forming attachments during a critical period of time?
Definition
Imprinting
Term
What type of parent imposes rules and expects obedience?
Definition
Authoritarian Parents
Term
What is aggression?
Definition
Physical or verbal behavior to hurt someone
Term
What gender is more physically aggressive?
Definition
Men. Women are more mentally aggressive
Term
What are the set expected behaviores for males and females?
Definition
Gender roles
Term
What is the period of sexual maturation?
Definition
Puberty
Term
What is identity?
Definition
the sense of ones self
Term
What is the natural cessation of menstration?
Definition
Menopause
Term
In adulthood what happens to our sensory abilities?
Definition
they begin to diminish
Term
In adulthood what happens to our immune system?
Definition
It weakens
Term
During adulthood what do adults remember best?
Definition
Memories from their teens and twenties
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