Term
About What percentage of earth's water is available as fresh water? |
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Definition
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How do most rivers and lakes maintain their water level? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
water that infitrated from surface sources; sutiable for consumption |
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Term
In regards to rocks and soils, compare pore space with Porosity? |
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Definition
Pore space is the space that is not occupied by matter; porosity is the amount of space |
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Term
What is the difference between permeability and porosity? |
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Definition
Permability is the capacity and ability to transmit water; |
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Term
Describe the volume of groundwater associated with very large underground rivers and lakes? |
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Definition
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Term
Are there large areas of land on Earth that have no ground water? |
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Definition
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Term
At what depth is most usable groundwater found? |
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Definition
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Term
How does a perched aquifer differ from an unconfined aquifer? (reference extent of aquitard) |
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Definition
Perched is smaller it is above the main aquifer |
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Term
What types of sediments and rocks make the best aquifers? |
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Definition
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what type of rocks and sediments make the best aquitards? |
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Definition
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Term
what is the potential problem with the high plains (ogallala) Aquifer of the Texas panhandle? n Y |
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Definition
it is running out of water because most of its recharge zone is covered by clays |
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Term
Describe the water qualities of the Goliad formation near Sinton? |
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Definition
good water and preamability but privetly owned |
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Term
What is "hard water" and what effect does this have on hot water heaters and pipes? |
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Definition
water with dissolved calcite which can fill the pipes and heaters up with coatings of calcite |
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Term
What are some of the major contaminants of local area aquifers? |
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Definition
Arsenic, Uranium and Selenium |
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Term
Why would a town use more expensive water from a desalinaition plant? |
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Definition
it is a back up so they wont run out of water and when they need water |
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Term
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Definition
to dissolve and remove the soluble constituents of a rock or soil or trash or anything |
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Term
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Definition
A water solution produced by leaching that can enter an aquifer |
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Term
what is the cause of major ground subsidence around houston? |
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Definition
Drilling more water thant water can get in |
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Term
What is the host rock for most caves? |
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Definition
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Term
What are stalacites and Stalagmites |
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Definition
Stalacites are the ones hanging from roof and stalagmites are the ones on the floor |
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Term
When do sinkholes develop? |
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Definition
when the roof of a cavern caves or depresses in |
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Term
Describe required rainfall amounts needed for karst topography? |
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Definition
alot of rain and sinkholes |
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Term
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Definition
A Thermal spring that intermittently erupts steam and boiling water. |
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