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Unit 5 WW1
vocab
23
History
10th Grade
04/04/2017

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Term
Allies
Definition
the countries that fought together against Germany during the First and Second World War
 
 
Term
Armistice
Definition
a state of peace agreed to between opponents so they can discuss peace terms
 
 
Term
Black Hand (Princip)
Definition
a secret society founded in the Kingdom of Serbia in May 1911, as part of the Pan-Slavism nationalist movement, with the intention of uniting all of the territories containing South Slav populations (Serbs, Croats, Macedonians, Slovenes, etc) annexed by Austria-Hungary
Term
Central powers
Definition
in World War I the alliance of Germany and Austria-Hungary and other nations allied with them in opposing the Allies
Term
Fourteen Points (Wilson)
Definition
Fourteen goals of the United States in the peace negotiations after World War I. President Woodrow Wilson announced these to Congress in early 1918.
Term
Imperialism
Definition
a political system in which one country rules a lot of other countries
 
 
Term
Isolationism
Definition
the policy or doctrine of isolating one's country from the affairs of other nations by declining to enter into alliances, foreign economic commitments, international agreements.
Term
League of Nations
Definition
was the predecessor to the U.N. It was formed following World War I, and its mission was to prevent future wars.
 
 
Term
Lusitania (U. Boat)
Definition
a British luxury liner sunk by a German submarine in the North Atlantic on May 7, 1915: one of the events leading to U.S. entry into World War I.
 
 
Term
Militarism
Definition
the belief that a country should build up its military forces and use them to protect itself and get what it wants
Term
Nationalism
Definition
the desire by a group of people of the same race, origin, language etc to form an independent country
Term
Neutrality
Definition
the state of not taking sides, especially in a war or dispute
 
 
Term
Pan-Slavism
Definition
the idea or advocacy of a political union of all the Slavic peoples.
 
 
Term
Propaganda
Definition
information, ideas, or rumors deliberately spread widely to help or harm a person, group, movement, institution, nation, etc.
Term
Reparations
Definition
the making of amends for wrong or injury done: payback for an injustice
Term
Schlieffen Plan
Definition
was the German General Staff 's early 20th century overall strategic plan for victory both on the Western Front against France and against Russia in the east, taking advantage of expected differences in the three countries' speed in preparing for war
Term
Scramble for Africa
Definition
also known as the Race for Africa, was the proliferation of conflicting European claims to African territory during the New Imperialism period, between the 1880s and the First World War in 1914
Term
Stalemate
Definition
A situation in contest in which neither side can make any further worthwhile action
 
 
Term
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
Definition
was a peace treaty signed on February 9 1918, at Brest-Litovsk (now Brest, Belarus) between the Ukrainian People's Republic and the Central Powers of Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria. The peace negotiations The Ukrainian...
 
 
Term
Trenches
Definition
a long narrow hole dug into the surface of the ground
 
 
Term
Ultimatum
Definition
a threat saying that if someone does not do what you want by a particular time, you will do something to punish them:
Term
Versailles (Paris Peace Conference)
Definition
A city of north-central France west-southwest of Paris. It is best known for its magnificent palace, built by Louis XIV in the mid-17th century, where the treaty ending World War I was signed in 1919.
Term
Western Front ("No man's land")
Definition
an area in northern France and Belgium where many battles of World War I were fought.
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