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Unit 5: Sociology and the Divine
Religion and social order
10
Sociology
Undergraduate 1
12/15/2010

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Cards

Term
Toqueville on religion
Definition
Religion brings freedom. Without rules, we need something to stop bad urges so we have religion to keep us in check. People still need to be moral.
Term
Dogma
Definition
Set of unquestioned rules and concepts. Religion provides this. It is needed, otherwise a society would have too much chaos.
Term
Durkheim's definition of religion
Definition
The worship of the collective self
Term
Rituals (Durkheim)
Definition
Allow the profane (us) to come into contact with the sacred
Term
What do rituals provide?
Definition
~Co-presence
~Common activity
~Common emotion
~Charged symbol (an item that is representative of the group.)
Term
Marx on religion
Definition
Religion is the opiate of the masses. It must go so that revolution can come. It justifies oppression.
Term
Weber on religion
Definition
It is a source of oppression and of change.
Term
Elective affinity
Definition
When two things get together, they reinforce one another (like Christianity and capitalisim)
Term
Ethic of brotherliness
Definition
A sort of in-group morality. Religion will be a source of tension in the community. Sees members of your religious community as being close to you.
Term
Cognitive contamination
Definition
When we come in to contact with other worldviews, our worldview is contaminated.
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