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Unit 5: Imperialism
History 1C
16
History
10th Grade
03/05/2017

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Cards

Term

Balance of Trade

 

 

 In order to get and sell equal amounts of money and produce, the balance of trade was used. 

Definition

difference between how much a country imports and how much it exports

 

 

 

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Term

Boer War



The Boer War was the Canadian's first foreign war.

Definition

(1899-1902) a war in South Africa in which the British army successfully fought against two Boer republics called the Transvaal and the Orange Free State, and made them part of the British Empire


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Term

Concession




Some concession comes in handy in negotiations

Definition

a special right that a particular person or group of people is allowed to have, for example by the government or an employer, or the act of giving or allowing something as a right



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Term

Deforestation



Due to deforestation, thousands of animals are losing their homes.

Definition

the cutting or burning down of all the trees in an area




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Term

Elite




The elite was not just any normal person

Definition

a group of people who have a lot of power and influence because they have money, knowledge, or special skills


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Term

Extraterritoriality



Extraterritoriality is the state of being exempted from the jurisdiction of local law.


Definition

the right of foreigners to be protected by the laws of their own nation



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Term

Genocide



Genocide may cause many races can become extinct.

Definition

the deliberate murder of a whole group or race of people


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Term

Imperialism



An example of imperialism was England’s practices of colonizing India.


 

Definition

Domination by one country of the political and economic life of another country



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Term

Indemnity

 

 

Since he was drunk driving, the insurance company will not indemnify him for the damage. 

Definition

protection against loss or damage, especially in the form of a promise to pay for any losses or damage



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Term

Menelik II




Menelik II was born on August 17, 1844, in Ankober, Shewa, Ethiopia 

Definition

In the late 1800s, a reforming ruler who began to modernize Ethiopia



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Term

Open Door Policy



 

 

Because of the open door policy, people from all around the world can go basically anywhere they'd like. 

Definition

the principle of allowing people and goods to move into a country freely



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Term

Paternalistic




Some strict parents make their kids feel paternalistic

Definition

when people in charge of an organization or society protect the members and give them what they need but do not allow them any freedom or responsibility



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Term

Protectorate



Each colony and protectorate, including Algeria, has a separate budget.

Definition
Where the local rulers stayed in place but European advisors controlled trade and sent missionaries
Term

Sphere of influence



A country's sphere of influence is an area of the world where it has a lot of influence.

Definition

Where an outside power claimed all rights to make investments or conduct trade


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Term

Trade surplus



Sometimes one country sells more than to another country than the does, this is an unbalanced trade surplus

Definition

the amount by which the value of the goods that a country sells to other countries is more than the value of the goods it buys from them



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Term

Viceroy



Fears were entertained, and even the friends of the viceroy to some extent shared them, that he was not equal to the crisis.

Definition

a man who was sent by a king or queen in the past to rule another country



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