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Unit 5 and 6 Vocab
vocab
44
English
11th Grade
12/09/2010

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Flout
Definition

to mock, treat with contempt

 

Syn. sneer at

Ant. to obey, revere

Term
Caveat
Definition

a warning to prevent misunderstanding

 

Syn. caution

Term
Blazon
Definition

To display; to adorn

 

Syn. broadcast, embellish

Ant. hide, conceal

Term
Filch
Definition

To steal

 

Syn. pilfer, surloin

Term
Fractious
Definition

tending to be troublesome

 

Syn. unruly, recalcitrant, peevish

Ant. docile, tractable

Term
Equitable
Definition

fair and just

 

Syn. reasonable

Ant. unjust, disproportionate

Term
Autonomy
Definition

self-government

 

Syn. home rule

Ant. dependence

Term
Addendum
Definition

addition or supplement designed to increase correctness

 

Syn. appendix

Term
Amnesty
Definition

a general pardon for an offense

 

Syn. act of forgiveness

Term
Axiomatic
Definition

self-evident

 

Ant. questionable, dubious

Term
Extricate
Definition

to free from entanglements or difficulties

 

Syn. disentangle, extract

Ant. enmesh, entangle

Term
Soporific
Definition

tending to cause; something that induces sleep

 

Syn. narcotic

Ant. stimulant

Term
Scathing
Definition

bitterly severe, withering; causing great harm

 

Syn. searing, harsh

Ant. bland, mild

Term
Unwieldy
Definition

not easily handled due to size or complexity

 

Syn. cumbersome, impractical

Ant. manageable

Term
Vapid
Definition

dull, uninteresting

 

Syn. insipid, dull

 

Term
Prognosticate
Definition

to predict

 

Syn. foretell, forecast

Term
Sepulchral
Definition

pertaining to tomb; extremely gloomy

 

Syn. doleful, lugubrious; mortuary

Term
Salutary
Definition

beneficial, helpful; healthy

 

Syn. salubrious, beneficial

Ant. detrimental, pernicious

Term
Straitlaced
Definition

extremely strict; prudish

 

Syn. highly conventional, stuffy

Ant. lax, loose, permissive

Term
Scourge
Definition

whip, punish severely; a cause of suffering

 

Syn. flog; plague, pestilence

Ant. godsend, boon, blessing

Term
Precept
Definition

rule of conduct or action

 

Syn. principle; maxim

Term
Transient
Definition

lasting only a short time; one who stays only a short time

 

Syn. impermanent, ephemeral, evanescent

Ant. permanent, immortal

Term
Brusque
Definition

abrupt, blunt, with no formalities

 

Syn. curt, tactless

Ant. gracious, diplomatic

Term
Demagogue
Definition

leader who lies for power

 

Syn. rabble-rouser, firebrand

Term
Cajole
Definition

to coax, persaude through flattery; deceive with soothing thoughts

 

Syn. wheedle, inveigle, sweet-talk

Ant. coerce, force

Term
Ennui
Definition

weariness from lack of interest, boredom

 

Syn. languor, world-weariness

Ant. enthusiasm, liveliness

Term
Anomalous
Definition

abnormal, irregular, departing from the usual

 

Syn. exceptional, atypical, unusual, aberrant

Term
Contrive
Definition

to plan with ingenuity, invent; bring about as the result of a scheme

 

Syn. concoct, fabricate

Ant.

Term
Disabuse
Definition

free from error

 

Syn. undeceive, enlighten

Ant. deceive, delude, pull wool over one's eyes

Term
Arbiter
Definition

one having power to decide a matter at issue; a judge

 

Syn. referee, arbitrator, mediator; authority

Term
Bizarre
Definition

extremely strange, unusual, atypical

 

Syn. grotesque, fantastic, outlandish

Term
Castigate
Definition

to punish severely; criticize severely

 

Syn.chastise, rebuke, censure, upbraid

Term
Aspersion
Definition

damaging or derogatory statement; slandering or defaming

 

Syn. innuendo, salnder, calumny, denigration

Ant. endorsement, testimonial; praise

Term
Vouchsafe
Definition

to give or furnish condescendingly; to grant

 

Syn. to concede, deign, bestow, confer; permit

Term
Megalomania
Definition

delusion marked by a feeling of power, wealth, talent, etc.

 

Syn. delusions of grandeur

Ant. humility, modesty, self-abasement

Term
Surreptitious
Definition

stealthy, secret; made by fraud

 

Syn. furtive, calndestine, covert, concealed

Ant. frank, aboveboard, overt

Term
Transmute
Definition

to change from one nautre to another; transform

 

Syn. convert, translate, emtamorphose

Ant. preserve

Term
Immutable
Definition

not subject to change, constant

 

Syn. unchangeable, invariable

Ant. inconstant; fickle

Term
Transgress
Definition

to go beyond a limit or boundary; to sin, violate a law

 

Syn. to overstep, trespass; err

Ant. to obey, toe the line

Term
Heinous
Definition

very wicked, offensive, hateful

 

Syn. evil, odious

Term
Insurgent
Definition

one who rebels; rising in revolt

 

Syn. rebellious, mutinous

Ant. loyal, faithful

Term
Fetter
Definition

chain or shackle; anything that confines or restrains; to chain

 

Syn. bond, restraint; bind, hamper

Ant. free, liberate, emancipate

Term
Sinecure
Definition

a position requiring little or no work; an easy job

 

Syn. a "no show" job, cushy job, "plum"

Ant. high-pressure job, challenge

Term
Vicarious
Definition

suffered or experienced by one person in place of another

 

Syn. surrogate, substitute; imagined

Ant. real, actual, firsthand

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