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is the study of the political organization of the planet |
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is a reference to the leadership and institutions that make policy decisions for a country |
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efforts to control pieces of the earth's surface for political and social ends |
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the collection of political beliefs, values, practices that the government is based on |
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invisible lines that mark the extent of a state's territory |
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is a geographic zone where no state exercises power |
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are easy to use, both on reality and maps |
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typically set in the middle of the water |
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the boundaries between some states that are set by ethnic diffrences |
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a country falling into several smaller ethnically based countries |
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zones of great cultural complexity containing many small cultural groups |
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are straight, imaginary lines |
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term that describes the shpaes, sizes of states |
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the distance from the center to any boundaries is about same |
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compact state with a large projecting extension |
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have a long and narrow shape |
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have several discontinous pieces of territory |
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a state that completely surrounds another |
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small bits of territory that lie on coasts seperated from the state by the the territory of another state |
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are landlocked within another country |
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land spaces of just a few square miles |
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a relative place to the location |
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states lacking water border |
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the ability of the state to carry out actions in its borders |
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a sense of unity with fellow citizens |
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when states argue about where the border is |
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over the ownership of a region |
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involve natural resources |
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when neighboring states agree on policies |
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stable, long lasting organizations that help to turn political ideas into policy |
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a group of people that is bound together by a common political identity |
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a state whose territorial extent coincides with that occupied by a distant nation or people |
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a state that contains more than one nation |
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are people without a state |
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expending outward along their frontiers |
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states with more than one core |
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if the capital serves as a model for national objectives |
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methods used in country to select leaders |
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is the study of how the spatial configuration electoral districts |
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attempts to redraw boundries to improve the chances of its supporters to win seats |
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rearranging districits to allow a minority representive to be elected |
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concentrates all policy making powers in one central geographic place |
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spreads the power among subunits |
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divides th epower between the central government and subunits |
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the transfer of some important powers from central govenrments to subgov |
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supranational organizations |
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groups of nations that operate together |
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bind together the ppl of a state |
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nationalities within a country demand an independance |
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an ethnic group shares a well developed sense of belonging to the same culture |
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the tendency for an ethnic group to see itself as a distinct nation |
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forces that destabilize a nationstate |
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devolutionary events that most often occur on the margins of a state |
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geographer in 19th century, theorized that a state compares to biological organism |
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states that eurasia holds the resources to dominate |
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states that eurasias rim holds the key to global power |
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competition between two superpowers |
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responsible for making war decisions |
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an organization that promises to redefine the meaning of sovereignty |
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is a process that encourages states to pool their sovereignty |
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1. trade and economic matters 2. justice and home affair 3. common foreign and security policy |
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control of the money supply |
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the power to set basic intrest rates |
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growing commonalities among nations |
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the defeat of dictatorial rulers |
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socialist principles of centralized planning in state honorship are fading from existance |
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allows for significant from the central gov |
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opposite of market economy |
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the transfer of state owned property to private ownership |
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divisions based on ethnic or cultural identity |
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politicization of religion |
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the use of religious principles to promote political ends |
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