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Unit 4 8th grade Science
unit 4
18
Science
8th Grade
11/28/2012

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Term
Fossil
Definition
Remains or evidence of any creature or plant that once lived on earth
Term
Decay
Definition
When living organisms die they are usually eaten or what?
Term
Hard part
Definition
An organism is most likely to become a fossil if it has a what?
Term
Sediment
Definition
An organism dies on the sea floor it is immediately covered by what?
Term
Hard bones
Definition
When a body decomposes which part becomes a fossil?
Term
Eroded
Definition
Fossils are exposed to the surface when the sediments hardened into Rock are uplifted and what?
Term
Relative dating
Definition
This is when you compare a fossil with the other fossils or rock around it to determine its age?
Term
Bottom
Definition
In a sedimentary sequence the older beds are located where?
Term
Top
Definition
In a sedimentary sequence the younger beds are on the
Term
Absolute dating
Definition
What gives us the actual date of a fossil
Term
Catastrophism
Definition
Quick violent events
Term
Uniformitarianism
Definition
Geologic process that occurs today and are similar to a process that occurred in the past
Term
Superposition
Definition
An I disturbed rock layers the oldest rock at the bottom
Term
Original horizontality
Definition
These layers can be disturbed after formed but their original deposit gives them their name
Term
Lateral continuity
Definition
Sediments are deposited in lateral direction until the material runs out or meets a barrier
Term
Inclusions
Definition
A piece of older rock becomes part of a new rock
Term
Cross cutting relationships
Definition
Faults and dukes cut across existing rocks
Term
Fault
Definition
When rocks move along a fracture line
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