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Unit Four and Five
Industrialization/ Imperialism
21
Social Studies
10th Grade
03/03/2013

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Cards

Term
Why was England first to industrialize?
Definition
Factors of Production(land labor capital entrepeneurship)
-Natural Resources
-expanding Economy
-political stability
Term
Steam Engine
Definition
Watt 1765
cheap convenient
Boulton finances
Term
Steamboat
Definition
Fulton
1807
Clermont
Term
Steam locomotive
Definition
Richard Trevithik 1804
Term
First Railroad
Definition
George Stephenson
stockton to yorkshire
1821
27 miles long
Term
Liverpool Manchester Railroad
Definition
The Rocket
Term
Impacts of Industrial Revolution
Definition

more jobs, more products, travel easier

-overpopulation in cities/ more diseases 

Term

Urbanization

-What city had one million by 1800?

Definition
City building and movement; London
Term
Capitalism
Definition
Laissez faire- let do
Adam smith
no government involvement, free trade
Term
Socialism
Definition
Marxism was the radical form of socialism
Karl Marx- Manifesto, proletariat revolt, communism
The government owns everything
Term
Romanticism
Definition
Inner feelings, emotions, beauty of nature
Term
Imperialism
Definition
4 Motives:
Social Darwinism, christianity, economic competition, nationalism
Term
External Forces enabling Imperialism
Definition
guns, technology, Quinine
Term
Internal Forces enabling Imperialism
Definition
ethnic strife, low level of technology
Term
What continent was entirely colonized except for two nations? What were those two nations?
Definition
AFRICA-95%; Liberia and Ethiopia
Term
Berlin Conference 1884
Definition
14 European Nations met to create rules for division of Africa
Term
Assimilation
Definition
a policy in which a nation forces or encourages a subject people to adopt its institutions and customs
-Embraced by the French
Term
Sepoy Mutiny
Definition
India Revolt March 1857
not wanting to use Enfiedel Rifle Cartridge
85-90 refused and were arrested
Term
RAJ
Definition
British Rule over India= 1858-1947
Term
Jewel of the Crown
Definition
India's nickname
most valuable and many raw materials
Term
Ram Mohun Roy
Definition
Father of Modern India
Move away from traditional practices
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