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Unit 3 Confederacy
Confederacy and Constitutional Convention
37
History
8th Grade
11/11/2011

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Cards

Term
Why is James Madison called the "father of the Con? "
Definition
Answer: abolished the articles and didn't alter
Term
How does the CON solve the problems of the Articles of Confederation?
Definition
Answer: it completely abolished it
Term
What 2 ideas did the CON try to balance?
Definition

Answer: power of gov and indiv. rights

Term

What was Issue #1?

 

Definition
Rep in congress vs. dividing power among states
Term
How did Issue #1 about how to represent the states in Congress get solved?
Definition

Answer:

the great compromise Virginia plan- 2 houses and votes based on population New Jersey plan- one house one vote
Term
What was Issue #2?
Definition

Answer:

what to do with the enslaved population
Term
What were the different factions concerning Issue #2?
Definition

Answer:

northern states wanted slaves to not be counted as taxes but not as population bcuz there weren't many of therm southern states wanted them to be counted as population but not taxes- a lot of slaves
Term
What was the solution to Issue #2 the slavery question?
Definition

Answer:

3/5 compromise 3/5 of the slave population would be counted when setting direct taxes on the states also would determine rep in legislature
Term
What was Issue #3?
Definition

Answer:

slave trade some states stopped it some didn't
Term
What was issue #4?
Definition

Answer:

how they elected a pres electoral congress
Term

Which had the MOST power?

state or fed
Definition

Answer:

fed bcuz they r trying to spred the power out equally
Term

Why did America fear a strong National government?

What were Americans afraid of?

Definition
Answer; they needed to be taken seriously and the states had too much power then the actual gov.
tyranny like brit
Term
What powers did the Legislative branch have?
Definition

Answer:

make laws
Term
What powers did the Executive branch have?
Definition

Answer:

put laws through
Term
What powers did the Judicial branch have?
Definition

Answer:

judges laws
Term

Describe the Confederacy's 3 big problems?

 

3 D's

Definition

Answer: debt defense disunity

Term
Why was the government unable to solve each of these problems?
Definition

Answer:

the gov had too little power
Term
Why did the CON pass the Land Ordinance 1785?
Definition
Answer:
survey and sell land
Term
Why did the CON pass the NW Ordinance of 1787?
Definition
Answer:
to make rules of territory
Term
Why was the Land Ordinance of 1785 and the NW Ordinance of 1787 important to the growth of the US?
Definition

Answer:

as the territory grew in population, it gained rights to self government
Term
List the states created by the NW Ord 1787.
Definition

Answer:

ohio indiana michigan illinois wisconsin part of minnesota
Term
What problems led to Shay's Rebellion?
Definition

Answer:

econ problems and high levy taxes
Term
What is historically significant about this violent protest?
Definition
Answer;Leaders realized that Ppl were going to rebel if they didn't change the gov
Term
What effect did the violence of Shay's Rebellion have on the writing of the US Con?
Definition

Answer:

made the gov look back at what they had discussed and question it
Term
What does Federalism mean?
Definition

Answer:

 

Shared gov between the state and central
Term
What was a Federalist?
Definition

Answer:

 

For the con
Term
What was an Anti-Federalist?
Definition
Answer:
Against the con
Term
What did a Federalist argue for?
Definition
Answer:
To radical the con
Term
What did a Federalist argue against?
Definition
Answer:giving states power
Term
What did an Anti-Federalist argue for?
Definition
Answer: bill of rights
Term
What did an Anti-Federalist argue against?
Definition
Answer:Answer:thought there con was taking too much power away from the states and didn't guarantee rights for the people
Term
How did a Federalist publicize their views?
Definition
Answer:
Federalists paper-newspaper
Term
How did an Anti-Federalist publicize their views?
Definition
Answer:
Newspapers and pamphlets for ppl to oppose the con
Term
Who were the leaders of the Federalists?
Definition

Answer: James Madison John jay

Term
Why were the ratification debates so important?
Definition
Answer: to starter a new gov
Term
Where were the ratification debates held?
Definition
Answer
Every state
Term
What is the significance of the Bill of Rights?
Definition
Answer:
Guidelines for Americans
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