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- Less religion - Education - Communication w/ printing press |
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- Bypassed mercantilism w/ tri trade + producing items themselves |
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Colonial Gov't (Start of unit) |
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- Passed laws, made taxes - Elections - Depended more on these gov'ts than Britain |
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- Parliament forces king to sign - Freedom of speech ( in Parl.) - No tax w/o represent. - Cruel + unusual punishment - Petition, bear arms, + trial by jury |
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- Property owners vote - Assemblies pass laws + taxes - Magna Carta privileges - Own court system |
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- Salem witchcraft - Peter Zenger (freedom of press) |
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- Bypasses Mercantilism - For this Colonists must be taxed! |
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- Scares people on frontier to keep us from settling West |
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Proclamation Line of 1763 |
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- First PM - Raise money -Sugar, Stamp, and Currency Acts |
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- Sugar: Make money, enforced by troops - Currency: Can't print 'worthless' money - Stamp Act: Taxes on all documents |
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- Colonists form Stamp Act Congress * Patrick Henry: No tax w/o represent. - Sons of Liberty form too - Act repealed, Rockingham elected |
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- Declaratory Act, gave parl. full power over colonies |
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- Replaces Rockingham - Very fair, but Townshend looks over him - Resigns after position over colonies taken |
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- W/ Will Pitt - Townshend Acts * A lot of things, but w/ very little on each - Dies and replaced by Lord North |
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- Colonist angry at soldiers stationed, attack them - 8 die - Sons of Liberty gain support - Also John Adams - Lord north repeals Townshend acts to make colonist's happy, but bad thing, was a tax they liked better |
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- Colonists burn down ship that was stopping smuggling - English unhappy - Causes king to put own people in charge of courts and places of power in colonies |
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Committees of Correspondence |
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- Formed first in Boston - Spread to other colonies - Sons of Liberty revival - Decide to collectively boycott things |
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- Tea act: Tax on all tea except gov't tea - Intolerable Acts |
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- Sons of Liberty - Organized, nonviolent - Against tea act |
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Boston Port bill sieges ships going/coming to/from Boston - Mass. Gov't Act takes away colonial gov't - Quartering act gives search warrants, infallibility, and right to live in people's homes to soldiers - Quebec act restricts colonial travel |
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First Continental Congress |
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- All colonies - Boycott Brit. goods - Declaration of Rights + Grievances - Meet again |
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- Leader of the Brit. army - Orders to get Sons of Liberty leaders (SAM AD and J HAN!) - Fails at a bridge, retreats |
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- Start of the war - Also Paul Revere (+ Will Daws) - Lexington: 8 colonists die, Brits bust through - Guerrilla tactics give Brit's heavy casualties, they retreat |
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