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Unit 18 Georgia Studies
Flashcards for Dodd Test
16
Social Studies
8th Grade
03/13/2012

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Cards

Term
Who was Benjamin Mays?
Definition
He was a mentor to MLK
Term
What was the white primary?
Definition
Blacks could vote at this time but only in primary elections. The Supreme Court found this to be unconstiutional and against the 15th ammendment.
Term
Who was Herman Tallmadge?
Definition
He was a GA segregationist and big with state rights.
Term
Explain the importance of Brown v. Board of Education.
Definition
A 7 year old black enrolled in a white school right next door to her home and was denied. They took the case to supreme court and was found unconstiutional. This began the integration of schools.
Term
Explain the importance of MLK.
Definition
He was a Civil Rights leader who began the SCLC and was involved with the NAACP.
Term
What is the NAACP?
Definition
National Association for Advancement of Colored People.
Term
What is the SCLC?
Definition
Southern Christian Leadership Conference.
Term
What was the SNCC and what did they do?
Definition
Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee and they held sit-ins to stand up for their rights.
Term
What did the Sibley Commission do?
Definition
They gathered information on how people felt about desegregation in schools peacefully.
Term
Who were Hamilton Holmes and Charlayne Hunter?
Definition
2 black students that enrolled at UGA and were excepted.
Term
What was the Albany movement?
Definition
They were a group that wanted to give blacks the right to vote. (freedom riders)
Term
What were freedom riders?
Definition
People that went around standing up for civil rights doing things like protesting and rallying.
Term
What did the Civil Rights Act of 1964 do?
Definition
It made segregation of public places illegal. (Johnson passed the act)
Term
Who was Maynard Jackson?
Definition
The first black GA Mayor. (1974)
Term
Who was Lester Maddox?
Definition
He was a segregationist who said "Man has the right to do with his property as he pleases."
Term
Who was Andrew Young?
Definition
He was the 1st black in the HOR. He also followed Maynard Jackson
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