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Unit 1
Unit 1 Vocabulary
23
Engineering
9th Grade
01/13/2015

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Term
Assess
Definition
To thoroughly and methodically analyze accomplishment against specific goals and criteria.
Term
Assessment
Definition
An evaluation technique for technology that requires analyzing benefits and risks, understanding the trade-offs, and then determining the best action to take in order to ensure that the desired positive outcomes outweigh the negative consequences.
Techniques used to analyze accomplishments against specific goals and criteria. Examples of assessments include tests, surveys, observations, and self-assessment.
Term
Brainstorm
Definition
A group technique for solving problems, generating ideas, stimulating creative thinking, etc. by unrestrained spontaneous participation in discussion.
Term
Client
Definition
A person using the services of a professional person or organization.
Term
Creativity
Definition
The ability to make or bring a new concept or idea into existence; marked by the ability or power to create.
Term
Criteria
Definition
A means of judging. A standard, rule, or test by which something can be judged.
Term
Constraint
Definition
1. A limit to a design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance, funding, space, materials, and human capabilities. 2. A limitation or restriction.
Term
Design
Definition
1. An iterative decision-making process that produces plans by which resources are converted into products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems. 2. A plan or drawing produced to show the look and function or workings of something before it is built or made. 3. A decorative pattern.
Term
Design Brief
Definition
A written plan that identifies a problem to be solved, its criteria, and its constraints. The design brief is used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.
Term
Design Statement
Definition
A part of a design brief that challenges the designer, describes what a design solution should do without describing how to solve the problem, and identifies the degree to which the solution must be executed.
Term
Designer
Definition
A person who designs any of a variety of things. This usually implies the task of creating drawings or in some ways uses visual cues to organize his or her work.
Term
Engineer
Definition
A person who is trained in and uses technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.
Term
Engineering Notebook
Definition
A book in which an engineer will formally document, in chronological order, all of his/her work that is associated with a specific design project
Term
Innovation
Definition
An improvement of an existing technological product, system, or method of doing something.
Term
Invention
Definition
A new product, system, or process that has never existed before, created by study and experimentation.
Term
Iterative
Definition
A process that repeats a series of steps over and over until the desired outcome is obtained.
Term
Justifiable
Definition
Capable of being shown as reasonable or merited according to accepted standards.
Term
Piling-on
Definition
An idea that produces a similar idea or an enhanced idea.
Term
Problem Identification
Definition
The recognition of an unwelcome or harmful matter needing to be dealt with.
Term
Product
Definition
A tangible artifact produced by means of either human or mechanical work, or by biological or chemical process.
Term
Prototype
Definition
A full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
Term
Research
Definition
The systematic study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions.
Term
The systematic study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions.
Definition
Well-founded on evidence and corresponds accurately to the real world.
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