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Unit 11 - The Circular Functions
math
5
Mathematics
9th Grade
04/09/2021

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Term
Standard Position
Definition

An angle is in standard position if its vertex is located at the origin, and its initial side extends along the positive x-axis.

 

 

Term

Positive and Negative Angles

Definition

 If an angle is generated by a counter-clockwise rotation, we call angle a positive angle. On the other hand, if an angle is generated by a clockwise rotation we call angle a negative angle.

 

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Term
Reference Angles
Definition

The reference angle is the angle that the given angle makes with the x-axis. Regardless of where the angle ends (that is, regardless of the location of the terminal side of the angle), the reference angle measures the closest distance of that terminal side to the x-axis.

 

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Term
coterminal angles
Definition

Coterminal angles: are angles in standard position (angles with the initial side on the positive x-axis) that have a common terminal side. For example, the angles 30°, –330° and 390° are all coterminal

 

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Term
vertex of an angle
Definition

The vertex of an angle is the point where two rays begin or meet

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