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Unit 11 Vocab
IB English Vocab
48
English
11th Grade
02/13/2012

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Cards

Term
CANT
Definition
“sing”
Term
Cantata
Definition
A musical composition, particular a religious work from the 17th or 18th century, for one or more voices accompanied by instruments.
Term
Incantation
Definition
(1) A use of spells or verbal charms spoken or sung as part of a ritual of magic. (2) A formula of words used in, or as if in, such a ritual.
Term
Cantor
Definition
An official of a Jewish synagogue who sings or chants the music of the services and leads the congregation in prayer.
Term
Descant
Definition
An additional melody sung above the principal melody.
Term
LUD/LUS
Definition
“to play” and “play” or “game”
Term
Allude
Definition
To refer broadly or indirectly.
Term
Collusion
Definition
A secret agreement or conspiracy for an illegal or deceptive purpose.
Term
Ludicrous
Definition
Laughable because of clear absurdity, falseness, or foolishness.
Term
Prelude
Definition
A performance, action, event, or piece of music that precedes and prepares for the more important thing that follows.
Term
PHAN/PHEN
Definition
“to appear or seem” or “to present to the mind”
Term
Phantasm
Definition
An illusion or a ghost produces by imagination or creative invention.
Term
Phantasmagoria
Definition
(1) A shifting succession of things seen or imagined. (2) A collection or combination of weird or imaginary things.
Term
Phenomenon
Definition
(1) A fact or event observed or known with the senses. (2) A rare, unusual, or important fact or event.
Term
Diaphanous
Definition
(1) Transparent. (2) Insubstantial or vague.
Term
VER
Definition
“truth”. (“the truth spoken”, “truthfulness”)
Term
Aver
Definition
To state positively as true; declare.
Term
Verify
Definition
(1) To prove to be true or correct. (2) To check or test the accuracy of.
Term
Verisimilitude
Definition
(1) The appearance of being true or probable. (2) The depiction of realism in art or literature.
Term
Verity
Definition
A true fact or statement.
Term
TURB
Definition
“to throw into confusion or upset”
Term
Perturb
Definition
To upset, confuse, or disarrange.
Term
Turbine
Definition
A rotary engine with blades made to turn and generate power by a current of water, steam, or air under pressure.
Term
Turbulent
Definition
(1) Stirred up, agitated. (2) Stirring up unrest, violence, or disturbance.
Term
Turbid
Definition
(1) Thick or murky, especially with churned-up sediment. (2) Unclear, confused, muddled.
Term
VOLU/VOLV
Definition
“to roll, wind, turn around, or twist around.”
Term
Devolution
Definition
(1) The transfer of fights, powers, property, or responsibility too others, especially from the central to local government. (2) Evolution toward an earlier or lower state.
Term
Evolution
Definition
A process of change from a lower, simpler, or worse state to one that is higher, more complex, or better.
Term
Voluble
Definition
Speaking readily and rapidly; talkative.
Term
Convoluted
Definition
(1) Having a pattern of curved windings. (2) Involved, intricate.
Term
FAC/FEC/FIC
Definition
“to make or do”
Term
Confection
Definition
(1) a sweet food or fancy dish prepared from a variety of ingredients. (2) A piece of fine craftsmanship.
Term
Facile
Definition
(1) Easily accomplished. (2) Shallow, superficial.
Term
Olfactory
Definition
Having to do with the sense of smell.
Term
Proficient
Definition
Skilled in an art, occupation, or branch of knowledge.
Term
UT/US
Definition
“to use, make use of, employ”
Term
Usufruct
Definition
(1) The right to use or enjoy something. (2) The legal right of using or enjoying the products or profits of something that belongs to someone else.
Term
Usury
Definition
The lending of money with a fee charged for its use, especially lending for an unusually high fee.
Term
Utilitarian
Definition
(1) Aiming at usefulness rather than beauty. (2) Useful for a specific purpose or end.
Term
Utility
Definition
(1) Usefulness. (2) A government-regulated business providing a public service.
Term
Muse
Definition
A source of inspiration; a guiding spirit.
Term
Iridescent
Definition
Having a glowing, rainbow-like play of color that seems to change as the light shifts.
Term
Mausoleum
Definition
(1) A large tomb, especially one built above ground with shelves for the dead. (2) A large, gloomy building or room.
Term
Mentor
Definition
A trusted counselor, guide, tutor, or coach.
Term
Narcissism
Definition
(1) Extreme self-centeredness or fascination with oneself. (2) Love or desire for one’s own body.
Term
Tantalize
Definition
To tease or torment by offering something but keeping it out of reach.
Term
Thespian
Definition
(1) An actor. (2) Having to do with drama; dramatic.
Term
Zephyr
Definition
(1) A breeze from the west. (2) A gentle breeze.
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