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1524: Discovered the Bay of New York
filled east coast map of N.America |
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1497: claimed Newfoundland for england
Aided by king henry vii |
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chose jacques cartier to discover new world.
discovered gulf of st. lawrence: 1534 |
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| 1st europeans to settle in america |
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| spanish vs. english -> indian treatment |
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| spanish tried to convert; english tried to clear out |
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| indians pay tribute to spanish settler - forced labour |
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| indebted; not allowed to leave & indian enslaved by debt |
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| supreme council of the indies |
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| elaborate system of control_king ruled through colonies_absolute power in spain |
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| closed economic system_profit policy to benefit mother country (spain) |
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| 1st border settlement by spanish |
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| founded san diego mission_ vs. spanish_loved indians |
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| mix of spanish and indian |
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| pirate burned fleet of king phillip II in 1588_spanish armada_victorious |
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| pathfinder for british empire_persuade new world settlements_colonial charter |
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discovered roanoke island
created joint stock company
armada
lost colony |
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gold/silver
northwest passage
challenge spain
convert indians
u.s. resources |
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| 1st permanent english settlement in north america |
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| cash crop saved jamestown's fail |
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| 1st european settlement in bay area, jamestown: 1607 |
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| "the starving time" in jamestown |
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| est. tobacco farming and stable economy |
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1619
first legislative assembly |
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2nd settlement attempt
jamestown |
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| governor of plymouth colony |
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1636: narragansett bay
rhode island
no catholics |
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northwest passage : 1609
manhattan "new netherland" |
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wedge between southern colonies and england
merchants of the world |
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