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to have an unexpected and unwelcome result; to go awry. Ex: The candidate’s strategy of publicizing his opponent’s weaknesses backfired by making him look mean-spirited. |
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to return by the same path. Ex: To find our way to the car, we will have to backtrack. |
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to defeat by confusing; to puzzle or confound. Ex: The instructions for assembling the bicycle are complex enough to baffle a rocket scientist. |
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a substance or method for healing or soothing, especially the mind or temper. Ex: I find that sunshine is a balm for my depression. |
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overused; trite; commonplace. Ex: The Herald critic gave the movie a poor review, pronouncing both its plot and its characters banal. |
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a barrier or obstruction. Ex: The construction workers placed barricades of orange cones around their work space to divert traffic. |
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Dirty and disheveled we got there, tired and bedraggled |
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Synonyms: adjective: flabby, soft, slack, flaccid, lax, tender, languid, loose verb: hobble, halt noun: hobble, lameness
Adjective: 1. Lacking internal strength or structure; not stiff or firm Ex: she let her whole body go limp Ex: The flags hung limp and still 2. Having or denoting a book cover that is not stiffened with board 3. Without energy or will Ex: -He was feeling too limp to argue -a limp handshake |
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to confuse Ex: I was befuddled until the end of the movie, when all the loose ends were finally explained. |
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late or too late; tardy. Ex: Susan never manages to send out cards on time, but she feels that belated birthday greetings are better than none. |
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adj showing a readiness to fight or quarrel. Ex: The hockey coach believed his team’s overall belligerent behavior caused frequent fights with opposing players. |
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Cause (someone) to become perplexed and confused Ex: 1. she seemed frightened and bewildered 2. his reaction had bewildered her 3. there is a bewildering array of esserts to choose from |
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to bewilder Ex:The cabinet’s assembly instructions were so bemusing that I finally had to ask someone for help. |
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doing or inclined to do good; kind. Ex:The Key Club, a benevolent organization, planned a food drive for the holidays.
Other: Well meaning and kindly - a benevolent smile (of an organization) Serving a charitable rather than a profit-making purpose - a benevolent fund |
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kind; gentle; harmless. Ex: It was a relief when the biopsy showed that the tumor was benign. |
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An examination of tissue removed from a living body to discover the presence, cause, or extent of a disease |
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the science that deals with the study of living organisms; it includes botany, zoology, and microbiology. Ex: Mia is studying biology in preparation for her career as a zookeeper. |
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a mark that 1. mars the appearance, such as a stain, spot, scar. Ex: Just when I wanted to look my best, a blemish appeared on my chin. 2. Spoil the appearance of (something) that is otherwise aesthetically perfect Ex: thousands of Web pages are blemished with embarrassing typos his reign as world champion has been blemished by controversy 3. A small mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something |
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a strategic barrier. Ex:The army set up the barricade to keep the enemy away from the troops. |
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Syn: Pad, Pillow, Cushion 1. long, thick pillow that is placed under other pillows for support 2. A part of a vehicle or tool providing structural support 3. A short timber cap over a post designed to increase the bearing of the beams it supports |
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1. Support or strengthen; prop up Ex: the fall in interest rates is starting to bolster confidence - he wished to bolster up his theories with hard data 2. Provide (a seat) with padded support Ex: I snuggled down into the heavily bolstered seat |
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a flat, curved stick that when thrown returns to a point near the thrower. Ex.In Australia, Aborigines use the boomerang for sport and hunting. |
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1. Move in a feeble or unsteady way - a hunched figure tottering down the path 2. (of a building) Shake or rock as if about to collapse - tottering, gutted houses 3. Be insecure or about to collapse - the pharmaceutical industry has tottered from crisis to crisis |
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a Seesaw or teeter board (a plaything consisting of a board balanced on a fulcrum; the board is ridden up and down by children at either end) |
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to give up S: leave, relinquish, forsake, quit, give up, desert, renounce, drop, vacate A: Retain unrestrained activity, exuberance |
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1. The quality of being full of energy, excitement, and cheerfulness; ebullience -a sense of youthful exuberance 2. The quality of growing profusely; luxuriance houseplants growing with wild exuberance S: exuberancy, abundance, opulence, luxuriance, profusion, plenty, affluence, wealth |
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to humiliate S: scorn, belittle, degrade A: Exalt, cherish |
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to shorten S: Abridge, condense A: Expand, Prolong |
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to give up formally, S: resign, renounce A: Retain, Uphold |
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A departure from what is normal, usual, or expected, typically one that is unwelcome S: deviation, deflection, aberrance, abnormality |
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1. Encourage or assist (someone) to do something wrong, in particular, to commit a crime or other offense - he was not guilty of murder but was guilty of aiding and abetting others 2. Encourage or assist someone to commit (a crime) - we are aiding and abetting this illegal traffic S: Conspire, instigate, incite, encourage, foment, provoke, persuade A: Dissuade, deter, discourage |
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to hate, to detest S: detest, loathe, abominate, execrate, despise |
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1. Accept or act in accordance with (a rule, decision, or recommendation) - I said I would abide by their decision 2. Be unable to tolerate (someone or something) - if there is one thing I cannot abide it is a lack of discipline 3. (of a feeling or a memory) Continue without fading or being lost 4. Live; dwell |
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1. Solemnly renounce (a belief, cause, or claim) - his refusal to abjure the Catholic faith S: renounce, repudiate, forswear, abnegate, recant, deny, disown, disclaim |
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