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UCI: Brain Disorders Lecture 15 Terms
Mood Disorders Part 2
10
Psychology
Undergraduate 4
12/01/2010

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Term
Anxiety
Definition
Diffuse, vague feelings of fear and apprehension
Term
Anxiety Disorder
Definition
Normal anxiety response inappropriately provoked by homeostatic imbalance.
Term
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Definition
Chronic anxiety, worry, and tension independent of external cause for at least 6 months.
Term
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Definition
An anxiety disorder most commonly characterized by obsessive, distressing, intrusive thoughts and related compulsions which attempt to neutralize the obsessions
Term
Obsession
Definition
Irrational, disturbing thoughts that intrude into consciousness
Term
Compulsion
Definition
Repetitive actions performed to alleviate obsessions (most commonly checking and washing)
Term
Panic Disorder
Definition
A disorder characterized by recurring panic attacks (feelings of helpless terror) and fear of having them, often developing agoraphobia
Term
Agoraphobia
Definition
An anxiety disorder, often precipitated by the fear of having a panic attack in a setting from which there is no easy means of escape. As a result, suffers of agoraphobia may avoid public and/or unfamiliar places.
Term
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
Definition
An anxiety disorder in which patients have nightmares, flashbacks, increased arousal (sleeplessness, hypervigilance), depression, irritability, and avoidance of stimuli associated with a traumatic event such as war, rape, or assault.
Term
Phobia
Definition
An intense, irrational fear that interferes with normal behavior.
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