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U.S. History
Ch.s 9-11 (1776-1812)
25
Other
Not Applicable
10/13/2004

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Cards

Term
disestablish
Definition
to separate an official state church from its connection with the government
Term
chattel
Definition
an article of personal or movable property; hence a term applied to slaves, since they were considered the personal property of their owners
Term
abolitionist
Definition
an advocate of the end of slavery
Term
speculators (speculation)
Definition
those who buy property, goods, or financial instruments not primarily for use but in anticipation of profitable resale after a general rise in value
Term
annex
Definition
to make a smaller territory or political unit part of a larger one
Term
requisition
Definition
a demand for something issued on the basis of public authority
Term
quorum
Definition
the minimum number of persons who must be present in a group before it can conduct valid business
Term
anarchy
Definition
the theory that formal government is unnecessary and wrong in principle; the term is also used generally for lawlessness or antigovernmental disorder
Term
bicameral
Definition
referring to a legislative body with two houses
Term
unicameral
Definition
referrring to a legislative body with one house
Term
census
Definition
an official count of population; in the United States, the federal census occurs every ten years
Term
fiscal
Definition
concerning public finances -- expenditures and revenues
Term
assumption
Definition
the appropriation or taking on of obligations not originally one's own
Term
excise
Definition
a tax on the manufacture, sale, or consumption of certain products
Term
despotism
Definition
arbitrary or tyrannical rule
Term
impress
Definition
to force people or property into public service without choice; conscript
Term
assimilation
Definition
the merging of diverse cultures or peoples into one
Term
compact
Definition
an agreement or covenant between states to perform some legal act
Term
nullification
Definition
in American politics, the assertion that a state may legally invalidate a federal act deemed inconsistent with its rights or sovereignty
Term
lame duck
Definition
a political official during the time he or she remains in office after a defeat or inability to seek another term, and whose power is therefore diminished
Term
writ
Definition
a formal legal document ordering or prohibiting some act
Term
precedent
Definition
in law and government, a decision or action that establishes a santioned rule for determining similar cases in the future
Term
conscription
Definition
compulsory enrollment of men and women into the armed forces
Term
broadside
Definition
the simultaneous firing of all guns on one side of a ship
Term
embargo
Definition
a government order prohibiting commerce in or out of a port
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