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81. A ________ is a government whose head of state is not a monarch. |
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82. An attitude that is concerned with values and achievements of humans if referred to as __________. |
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83. As an artist and scientist, ___________ is considered one of the greatest figures of the Renaissance time period. |
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84. _________is an artistic style that shows people and nature as they really were. |
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85. The movable type printing press perfected by _______________ allowed books to become more readily available. |
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86. During the Renaissance, spiritual life was stil valued but ______, or non-reigious ideas, were more prevalent. |
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87. A certificate issued by the pope that reduced or canceled punishment for a person's sins is an _________. |
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88. A German monk named __________ sparked the Reformation by nailing to a church door his Ninety-Five Theses. |
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89. Protestors of the Catholic Church came to be known as _________. |
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90. _________ was a reformaiton movement led by John Calvin that taught predestination. |
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91. Ignatius Layola helped lead the ___________ by sending missionaries throughout Europe teaching Catholicism. |
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92. To halt the spread of Protestantism, an ___________, or a church court that judges, convicts, and non-Catholics, was formed. |
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93. The _________ is a series of logical steps used in scientific research tht stresses observation and experimentation. |
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94. _________ supported Copernicus' idea that the sun was the center of the universe but as persecuted by the Catholic Church for his beliefs. |
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95. ________ discovered the concept of gravity. |
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96. The development of the __________ by Robert Hooke helped develop new scientific theories. |
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97. ______ amoung Europe, Africa, Asia and the Americas brought many cultural changes on each continent. |
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98. ___________ is the art of map making. |
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99. A movement in Europe and America that analyzed ideas using human reason is the _________________. |
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100. _________ of England advocated democratic thought by writing that government was a contract between the people and their ruler. |
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