Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Tx. History Ch. 20
review for ch. 20
25
History
7th Grade
04/24/2008

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What were three early uses of oil?
Definition

medicine

greasing axles on wagons

fixing leaks in ships

Term
Which marked the beginning of the oil boom in Texas?
Definition
a gusher at Spindletop
Term
The Humble Oil Company of Texas eventually became known as what?
Definition
Exxon-Mobile
Term
In order to rebuild in 1900, Galveston set up a government with a what?
Definition
five member commission
Term
One what date did 6,000 Galveston residents die in a hurricane?
Definition
September 8, 1900
Term
What happened to Governor Ferguson in 1917?
Definition

He was impeached.

Term
How were many African American Texans kept from voting in teh early 1900's?
Definition
a poll tax
Term
Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution barred the manufacture, sale, and transporting of alcohol?
Definition
18th Amendment
Term
What was the major city in Central Texas in 1900?
Definition
Dallas
Term

What did state officials do to combat violence between Anglo and Mexican groups?

Definition
sent in state militia
Term
What was built after 1900 to protect Galveston from hurricanes?
Definition
a sea wall
Term

What did the Anti-Saloon League work hard to pass?

Definition
18th amendment
Term
What role did Galveston resume after it was rebuilt?
Definition
a port of entry for immigrants
Term

Where was the first sucessful oil well in the U.S. drilled?

Definition
Pennsylvania
Term
What three things did the Progressive Movement support?
Definition

women's suffrage

the commission form of government

changes in election laws

Term
What did they call money that could only be spent in the company-owned stores?
Definition
scrip
Term
In 1901, which gusher produced four times as much oil as had been produced the year before by all Texas oil wells combined?
Definition
Spindletop
Term

Which city had the motto "Where 17 railroads meet the sea?"

Definition
Houston
Term
Why was the Houston Ship Channel constructed?
Definition
The bayou was not deep enough to handle modern ships
Term
Give three examples of segregation.
Definition

African Americans must:

1.  use separate water fountains

2.  sit in the back of the bus

3.  sit in the balcony of the theater

Term

Who drilled the first oil well in Texas a few miles east of Nacogdoches?

Definition
Lyne T. Barret
Term
Who was an early conservationist who replanted pine trees?
Definition
W. Goodrich Jones
Term
Who was the founder of a large department store in Dallas?
Definition
Carrie Marcus Neiman
Term
Which governor made a deal with suffragists to win an election?
Definition
William P. Hobby
Term
Who founded the Texas Freeman?
Definition
Charles N. Love
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