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tx govt-tx constitution
tx constitution
21
Political Studies
Undergraduate 2
09/18/2009

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Term
six flags
Definition
-spain
-france
-mexico
-confed
-u.s.
-texas
Term
david burnet
Definition
-first president of rep. of texas
-wasnt elected, only appointed
-lasted only a few months until elections are officiall held
Term
sam houston
Definition
-2 nonconsecutive terms
-love for N. Amer., wanted peace with them
-reelected
-gives us U.S. texas rangers=police force
-pro immigration
Term
mirabeau Lamar
Definition
-anti Native. Amer, killed as many as possible
-stole land
-starts first system of education
Term
Anson Jones
Definition
final pres. b4 annexation by U.S. in June 1845
Term
1827: consitution of coahuila y tejas
Definition
-unicameral
*one chamber
*very lil rep of white settlers in tx
-immigration
*end immigration in tx
-Rev of 1836
*allow tx to become indep. nation
Term
1836: Constitution of the Republic
Definition
-Bicameral
*centralized power
*legalized slavery
***cannot import, but can own
***have to smuggle
Term
Constitution of 1845
Definition
-increased immigration
*high migration from crowded east states
-slavery
*idea expanded
*owning still allowed
-5 state clause
*break texas into 5 diff states
Term
1861: Civil war Constitution
Definition
-post success
-confederacy- you will not release, free, or get rid of your own states
Term
1866: Constitution of 1866
Definition
-slavery eliminated
-congressional issues
-military control
Term
1869: Recontruction Consitution
Definition
-African american suffrage
*forgot to put it in the const.
-extreme centralized powers
*modern structure for school system in tx
*governor-Ej Davis
Term
1876: Texas Constitution
Definition
-"retrenchment and reform"
-agriculture and the Grange
*power given back to local govt from the national govt
-local control
Term
common beliefs
Definition
more on local than on state level
Term
general principles
Definition
more traditionalist or individualistic? very regional, want to be governed locally, want a limited govt, seperation of powers
Term
weaknesses-executive branch
Definition
-more power to lieutenant governor than more governor
-lieu- operates in executive and legis branch
Term
weaknesses-legislative branch
Definition
-nonprofessional legislature
-1 every 2 years for a max of 120 or 140 days
-called into session whenever by governor
-governor can choose w.e they work on
Term
weaknesses:judicial branch
Definition
-elected not elected by people
-not seperate from ppl
Term
weaknesses on education
Definition
-centralized purchase of books by state
*not every school, or teacher teaches the same way or the same thing
-curriculum decided by isd so they have to match centralized books
Term
weaknesses on consequences of detail
Definition
-no wiggle room in texas
-hooker across county line
Term
amending the constitution
Definition
-amendments
*2/3 of each chamber of congress must agree for it to be placed on the ballot
-no initiative
*no voter initiatives
-constitutional convention
*no convention without voter approval
Term
individual rights
Definition
narrow, no room for growth
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