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spiked boarding bridge that allowed the Romans to win their first naval victories in the 1st Punic War |
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Roman general who was captured during the 1st Punic War and tortured to death. |
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Rome's first naval victory: 260 BC |
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Carthaginian general in the 2nd Punic War who crossed the Alps to invade Italy with elephants; he defeated the Romans at several key battles |
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216 BC: Rome's worst military defeat ever; Hannibal was the victor |
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Roman general who finally defeated Hannibal and ended the 2nd Punic War |
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202 BC; battle where Scipio defeated Hannibal |
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urged the Romans to start the 3rd Punic War by repeatedly urging "Carthago delenda est!-Carthage must be destroyed" |
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won the 3rd Punic War by sacking and destroying Carthage |
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How can an arch stand without cement? |
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What was an unusual property of Roman cement? |
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What special ingredient did Roman cement contain? |
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Name two architectual offshoots of the arch |
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1. the (barrel) vault 2. The dome |
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List charactistic Roman temples borrowed from the Etruscans |
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1. High podium 2. Columns on front only 3. Acroterria 4. Elaborate cornice designs |
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List characteristics Roman temples got from the Greeks |
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1. Pediments 2. stone construction 3. doric, ionic & corinthian columns |
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