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Trig Formulas. For regular.
These are pretty much all the things you learn in Mrs. Rooks's Trig class second semester.
27
Mathematics
10th Grade
05/24/2010

Additional Mathematics Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Formula to:

 

Change degrees to radians.

Definition

 

 

π


180

Term

Formula to:

 

Change radians to degrees.

Definition

 

 

180


π

Term

Formula for:

 

Relationship of radians, arc length and radius.

Definition

 

 

Θ = s/r

Term

Formula for:

 

Angular velocity.

Definition

 

 

ω = Θ/t

Term

Formula for:

 

Linear velocity.

Definition

 

 

v = rω

Term

Definitions of:

 

The six trig functions.

Definition

sinΘ = y/v                                      cscΘ = r/y

 

cosΘ = x/r                                     secΘ = r/x

 

tanΘ = y/x                           cotΘ = x/y

 

 

Term

Lable:

 

Sides of 30-60-90 and 45-45-90 right triangles.

Definition

 

 

Check with a neighbor.

Term

Formula for:

 

Period of sine, cosine, secant, and cosecant graphs.

Definition

 

 

P=/|b| (absolute value of b)

Term

Formula for:

 

Period of tangent and cotangent graphs.

Definition

 

 

P = π/b

Term

 

 

Which basic trig graphs pass through the origin?

 

Definition

 

 

sine, ,tangent.

Term

Label the following axes "bearing" using 0°, 90°, 180°, and 270°.

[image]

Definition
[image]
Term

Label the following axes "rotational angles" using 0°, 90°, 180°, and 270°.

 

[image]

Definition
[image]
Term
Reciprocal Identities.
Definition

cscΘ = 1/sinΘ

secΘ = 1/cosΘ

cotΘ = 1/tanΘ

Term
Quotient Identities.
Definition

 

tanΘ = sinΘ/cosΘ

 

cotΘ = cosΘ/sinΘ

Term
Pythagorean Identities
Definition

sin2Θ + cos2Θ = 1

 

tan2Θ + 1 = sec2Θ

 

1 + cot2Θ = csc2Θ

Term
Negative-Angle Identities
Definition

sin(-Θ) = -sinΘ

cos(-Θ) = cosΘ

tan(-Θ) = -tanΘ

Term
α + β formulas.
Definition

sin (α + β) = sinα cosβ + cosα sinβ

 

sin (α - β) = sinα cosβ - cosα sinβ


cos (α + β) = cosα cosβ - sinα sinβ

 

cos (α - β) = cosα cosβ + sinα sinβ


tan (α + β) = tanα tanβ/1-tanα tanβ

 

tan (α - β) = tanα tanβ/1+tanα tanβ

 

 

 

Term
Law of Sines
Definition
SinA/a = SinB/b = SinC/c
Term
Law of Cosines for a side
Definition
a2 + b2 + c2 - 2bc cosA
Term
Law of Cosines for an angle.
Definition
CosA = (a2 - b2 - c2) / -2bc
Term

Area of a triangle.

 

Normal and Heron's formula.

Definition

A = 1/2 ab sinc

 

A = √s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)

 

s = a + b + c/2

Term
Inverse functions (like arcsin, arccos, etc.) are in which quadrants?
Definition

Inverse Function      Positive Values    Negative Values

                arcsin                         I                      IV

                arccos                        I                      II

               arctan                         I                      IV

               arccot                         I                      II

                arcsec                        I                      II

                arccsc                        I                      IV

Term
Rectangular complex number -----> Polar Complex number.
Definition

a + bi -----> rcisΘ

 

r = √a2 + b2

Θ = tan-1 y/x

Term
DeMoivre's Theorem
Definition

(rcisΘ)n = rn cis nΘ

 

Term
How do you apply the Complex Roots Theorem?
Definition

1. Put in trig form

2. Write as fractal power

3. Add 360 as needed for correct number of answers.

4. Apply theorem

5. Simplify

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