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Trends to Know
independent study 8/13/13
23
Dentistry
Professional
08/14/2013

Additional Dentistry Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
what trends do we need to know about proximal contours?
Definition
proximal contact areas correspond to the proximal height of contour (learn one, & you’ve learned the other)
Term
how do proximal contacts change as you move distally from the midline?
Definition
they are more gingival
Term
when viewed from the incisal, how are proximal contact areas centered at the midline?
Definition
faciolingually
Term
when viewed from the occlusal, how are proximal contact areas centered at the posterior teeth?
Definition
buccal
Term
facially and lingually, how does the curvature of the cervical line (CEJ) appear?
Definition
towards the apex
Term
mesially and distally, how does the curvature of the cervical line (CEJ) appear?
Definition
towards the incisal/occlusal
Term
where is the amount of curvature of the cervical line normally greater?
Definition
greater on
the mesial surface
than on the distal
surface (of each
tooth)
Term
how different is the amount curvature of the CEJ on adjacent teeth?
Definition
typically the same
Term
where is the depth of curvature is greatest?
Definition
on central incisors and decreases posteriorly
Term
where is the depth of curvature is least?
Definition
the distal of 3rd molars
Term
what are the functions of proximal contact areas?
Definition
(1) stabilize teeth within the arch
(2) help prevent food impaction between teeth
(3) protect the interdental papilla as it diverts food facially and lingually
Term
when two adjacent teeth contact, how many embrasures are created?
Definition
4
Term
what are the four embrasures created when two adjacent teeth contact?
Definition
(1) facial
(2) lingual (larger than facial)
(3) occlusal or incisal (often quite small)
(4) cervical/interproximal space/gingival (usually filled with gingiva)
Term
what is a diastema?
Definition
space between two adjacent teeth (not the result of a missing tooth)
Term
where is the most common location for a diastema?
Definition
between 8 and 9
Term
what are the five views for each tooth?
Definition
(1) facial view
(2) lingual view
(3) mesial view
(4) distal view
(5) incisal/occlusal view
Term
what is the margin of the tooth?
Definition
the outline or the "silhouette"
Term
what is another name for the height of contour?
Definition
the crest of curvature
Term
generally, what is the shape of anterior proximal (M and D)?
Definition
triangular
Term
generally, what is the shape of anterior facial and lingual?
Definition
trapezoid
Term
generally, what is the shape of posterior facial and lingual?
Definition
trapezoid
Term
generally, what is the shape of posterior maxillary proximal?
Definition
trapezoid
Term
generally, what is the shape of posterior mandibular proximal?
Definition
rhomboid
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