Term
|
Definition
build rapport
approach them c appropriate excitement/subdue
wake up mm |
|
|
Term
| Methods to "wake up mm" in prepping infant for Rx |
|
Definition
sensory input (brushing, jt compression)
soft tissue mobilization
lengthen agonist, activate antagonists |
|
|
Term
| Stretching for hypertonic infant |
|
Definition
hamstrings
gastroc-soleus
hip adds/IRs
back/trunk extensors
supine roll ups |
|
|
Term
| Supine roll up facilitation (infants) |
|
Definition
tickle abs
pull hands/feet up in air, then let go
cradle on lap to maintain midline
larger child on wedge |
|
|
Term
| Supine roll ups: lead to ____ in infants |
|
Definition
activate abs
bilat neck flexor control
UE/LE antigravity mvmt @ MIDLINE |
|
|
Term
| Stretching for hypotonic infant |
|
Definition
gastroc-soleus
hip abds/TFL |
|
|
Term
| Strengthening for infants |
|
Definition
most is done c GMS
abs
trunk extensors
arms (in prone)
cervical extensors (in prone) |
|
|
Term
| tips for prone GMS for infant |
|
Definition
assist c small roll under arms
pressure on legs (FABER)
motivate c mom
carry child stomach-lying |
|
|
Term
| Prone Activities for infant's GMS |
|
Definition
rocking on forearms/big arms
rock & reach
big arm touchdown (fwd prot ext)
sidelying -> sit c UE WB |
|
|
Term
| Supine Activities for infant's GMS |
|
Definition
happy baby
indep supine (under mobile, rolls for hip flex, lat support)
∆ surface/location (mom's lap, carseat, etc) |
|
|
Term
| Sitting Activities for infant's GMS |
|
Definition
over mom's leg
between legs
at small bench
sitting c support
boppy (NOT support; just protection)
encourage transition to sit |
|
|
Term
| Sidelying Activities for infant's GMS |
|
Definition
discourage extension
encourage hip flex
toys placed in line c chest (NOT face) |
|
|
Term
| Quad/Crawling Activities for infant's GMS |
|
Definition
eliminate some gravity (hands on bench)
rocking in quad (>>incr strength)
quad c reach
up/down stairs (strengthening)
into/out of sitting
discourage scooting
kneel @ sturdy box/bench |
|
|
Term
| Postural Activities for infant's GMS |
|
Definition
righting rxns (on mom's lap, sidelying)
prot ext (prop sit/flying/short kneel touchdown) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
2-3 exercises from each position
Caregiver to complete 4-6 reps 2x/day
decrease container (15 min, 2-3x/day) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
build rapport
incr sensory input (brushing, focus on FEET, shaving cream/soap)
give choices |
|
|
Term
| Stretching for hypertonic toddler |
|
Definition
hamstrings
gastroc-soleus
hip adds, IRs
back/trunk exts (supine roll ups, hip crossovers) |
|
|
Term
| Stretching for hypotonic toddler |
|
Definition
gastroc-soleus
hip abds/TFL |
|
|
Term
| Strengthening for Toddler - areas to treat |
|
Definition
ant tib
cervical extensors
abs
trunk
LEs |
|
|
Term
| Strengthening for Toddler - ant tib |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Strengthening for Toddler - cervical extensors |
|
Definition
child prone on scooterboard
grasps hula hoop, PT pulls down hallway |
|
|
Term
| Strengthening for Toddler - abs |
|
Definition
ball toss (ball btwn child's feet >> hands >> toss)
ball kick (child supine, ball suspended over LE)
ring over foot (supine child holds ring, sticks foot through) |
|
|
Term
| Strengthening for Toddler - trunk |
|
Definition
timber (fall back & recover on large ball)
superman (prone over bolster/swing)
bilat puzzle (reach to L to get puzzle piece, put down on R; cross midline, UE WB)
wheelbarrow |
|
|
Term
| Strengthening for Toddler - LEs |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| GMS for toddler - sitting |
|
Definition
indep sitting c weights
don/doff socks/shoes/braces
bench sitting
out of w/c |
|
|
Term
| Strengthening for Toddler - WB |
|
Definition
stand btwn mom's knees
supported standing c WSs
sit -> stand c support
squat -> stand @ bench (knees out) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
rapport (good after 1-2 visits)
sensory input (feet!)
give choices
soft tissue work if tolerated |
|
|
Term
| Stretches for hyper-/hypotonic child |
|
Definition
trunk rotation
So Big
open hand
elbow/wrist ext
hip ext
hamstring
hip add/abd
DF |
|
|
Term
| Strengthening for child - trunk/pelvis |
|
Definition
back ext
alternating UE/LE lifts in prone
planks |
|
|
Term
| Strengthening for child - UE |
|
Definition
rowing
shld ER/scap add
lateral raises
triceps ext |
|
|
Term
| Strengthening for child - LE |
|
Definition
SLR
hip abd
bridges
wall squats
crabs
DF |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
bench sitting c toys on floor
squeaky toys (sitting c 1 foot on squeaker)
half-standing (place STRONG leg on 1-2" book) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
bench sitting (catch, bean bag over head)
tall kneeling balance (kitchen drawer, push toy) |
|
|
