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Transportation
Traffic control devices
9
Civil Engineering
Undergraduate 4
10/28/2013

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Cards

Term
What are the basic purposes of traffic control devices?
Definition
-clearly assign right-of-way to drivers
-ensure orderly predictable movement of all traffic
-provide greater safety
-facilitate more efficient effective traffic movement
Term
what are the basic functions of traffic control devices?
Definition
-Regulate
-advise
-guide (in large-scale way finding)
-inform
-channel (at small-scale)
Term
What are the basic principles of traffic control devices?
Definition
Provide guidance
-Clear
-Brief and concise
-Readable and understandable
-command attention
-command respect
-driver behaviour 'almost' unconscious
Term
What are some sign standards?
Definition
-Reduce information processing for driver
-Avoid words
-use shapes and colours
-uniformity
Term
What are the different sign types?
Definition
-Regulatory
-Warning
-Guide
-Work zone
-School
-Rail road and light rail
-bicycle
-Emergency management and civil defense
Term
What is speed advisory?
Definition
-Recommendation rather than regulation
-Non-compliance penalty, physical rather than legal
-consider passenger comfort
-can provide greater margin of safety
Term
What is ITS?
Definition
Intelligent transportation system. Used for variable speed limits
Term
What is the traffic control pyramid?
Definition
-Rules of the road
-pavement markings
-signs
-Traffic signals
-Ramp metering
-Grade seperation
Term
What is the intersection control hierarchy?
Definition
-Rules of the road
-Yield sign
-Stop sign
-All-way stop sign
-signal
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