Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Tort Law
N/A
18
Law
Undergraduate 3
10/02/2012

Additional Law Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Tort
Definition
A violation of rights of an identifiable person or a business that has been wronged either intentionally or by negligence
Term
Defamation
Definition
The harming of a person's good name and reputation by the communication of a false statement
Term
Defamation is separated into two torts
Definition
Libel and Slander
Term
Libel
Definition
The spreading of damaging statement in written form
Term
Slander
Definition
The spreading of damaging words or ideas about a person in all forms not considered libel
Term
Two common defenses to Defamation
Definition
Truth and Privilege
Term
Privilege (as a defense to defamation)
Definition
If the person accused of defamation had a special privilege in making the defamatory statement
(an attorney in a court proceeding who accuses a witness of lying), the defamed person cannot recover damages.
Term
Nuisance
Definition
An unlawful interference with the enjoyment of life or property
Term
Private Nuisance
Definition
A person who acts in a way that denies the right to enjoyment to a specific person or persons
Term
Public Nuisance
Definition
Affects the community or general public
Term
Conversion
Definition
When the right to own and use personal property is denied or abridged by another
Term
Negligence
Definition
The failure to exercise reasonable care necessary to protect others from risk of harm
Term
Vicarious Negligence
Definition
The charging a negligent act of one person to another
Term
Contributory Negligence
Definition
A legal defense by the person accused of negligence.

Also called Contributory Fault
Term
Comparative Negligence
Definition
The injured party is not stopped from winning damages even if they were partially at fault
Term
Liability
Definition
When a person has been judged to be responsible for a loss
Term
Vicarious Liability
Definition
Holding a person liable for the acts of others
Term
Strict Liability
Definition
People may be liable for injuries to others even if they have done nothing wrong
Supporting users have an ad free experience!