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Symbol that repesents objects, visual communication |
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symbols comunicating thoughts |
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wedged shaped marks, Latin for cuneous (wedge) |
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1st to make symbols that have sounds (hieroglyphics),
papyrus and reed pen |
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1st phonetic writing system
phonics
no vowels |
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added vowels
had 2 alphabets (ionian,chalcidian) |
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added
modified
left some unchanged |
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where 2 upward slanting strokes meet |
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where 2 downward strokes meet |
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a curved stroke that encloses a counter
B
r |
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a transitional stroke that goes from curved to stright
n
h |
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a part of the letter that extends above the mean line
b f Q |
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drops below the baseline
j g p Q |
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secondary stroke that connects two main strokes
e H A |
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thin strokes
only on serif
H |
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line that letter sit/stand on
runs across bottom of letters
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runs across the tops of most lowercase letters
a c e i m n |
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Term
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line that goes across the top of some letters
b A P |
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Term
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Definition
height of the body, or main element, of the lowercase letterform
x |
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space enclosed in letters
(completely or partially)
B |
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downward faceing stroke
K |
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connects a serif to a terminal
H |
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a specific design of an alphabet
Ariel |
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veriations in the weight or width of the letterforms
Bold Italic |
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2 or more letters joined as a unit
TT |
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resemble caps
uniformed in height
1234567 |
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Old style figures
[image]
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type size
units of measurment
4pt
12 pts = 1 pica |
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general reading
5-14pts
serif |
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16-72pts
headlines
san serif |
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the space between two letters
(-/+)
J A D E |
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Space between line & type
measured from one baseline to the next |
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adjusting the spacing equally between all the letters |
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length of the line of type |
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