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39
Art History
Undergraduate 1
04/28/2013

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Cards

Term
center punch
Definition
a punch used to mark drill spots
punch that is ground to an angle around 60 degrees
can be automatic spring loaded or manually hit with a ball peen hammer
Term
prick punch
Definition
has a sharp point to mark locations and transferring dimensions on sheet metal, punch that is ground to about 30 degrees.
is not used to mark a spot for a drill or drive a pin or rivet from a hole
Term
pin punch
Definition
punch that has a flat tip and uniform shank
mainly used to remove rivets
Term
starting punch
Definition
punch used to aid to drivnig bolts and pins from their holes. It's taper chank is driven into the hole until it almost fills it then a pin punch finishes the job
Term
transfer punch
Definition
transfer punch is a special punch used to mark rivet holes when using an original template to a new skin
Term
ball peen hammer
Definition
flat side is used for pounding while the ball end is typically used to peen over rivets.. this is not the method used for securing rivets in aircraft however
Term
claw hammer
Definition
has a crowned head used for driving nails. the head is hardened and therefor brittle. the claw on the other end is used for removing nails
Term
cross peen hammer
Definition
has a horizontal peen used in bending metal
Term
striaght peen hammer
Definition
has a vertical peen inline with the handle used in bending metal
Term
body hammer
Definition
have large smooth faces and are light weight. is specifally used to remove small dents to smooth or stretch sheet metal. also called planishing hammer
Term
mallets
Definition
either soft faced or hard faced. these are used for pounding when the work is not to be marred by the action
Term
slip join pliers
Definition
most common holding tool used in aviation, comes in length from 4 to over 9 inches. there is a double hole used as a pivit which allows the jaw to work in two positions increasing the range of material that can be gripped.
Term
inter locking join plier
Definition
also called water pump pliers, has several curved grooves that make up a series of inter locking joines
Term
vise grip pliers
Definition
a compound action type plier that is adjustable by a screw. a toggle action clamps the jaws together and can be releaseed by a small lever.
Term
duckbil pliers
Definition
has long handles and a flat serrated mouth that is used to get a tight grip on safety wire
Term
needle nose pliers
Definition
have long thin jaws and mainly used in electronic work
Term
safety wire pliers
Definition
a special avaiation tools that combines the featers of a duck bill and is used to secure bolt heads or nuts with safety wire
Term
cold chisel
Definition
this chisel is ground to about 70 degrees and is used to cut or shear metal.
Term
cape chisel
Definition
has a narrow cutting edge that is beveled on one or both sides that is used often to knock the heads off rivers and also used for cutting keyways or channels
Term
diamond point chisel
Definition
used to cut v grooves in metal
Term
files are classifed by
Definition
their size, their kind, and their cut
Term
coarsness of cut
Definition
range from coarse, bastard, second cut, smooth cut, and dead smooth cut
Term
files can either be
Definition
single or double cut
Term
safe edges on a file have
Definition
no teeth
Term
when cross filing use
Definition
double cut
Term
larger files have
Definition
larger teeth for the same grade
Term
when draw filing use
Definition
single cut
Term
the parts of a file are
Definition
tang, heal, the face, the edge
Term
mill files
Definition
this file is tapered and single cut
Term
hand files
Definition
this file has a sage edge
Term
half round files
Definition
this file has a flat side and a curved side that can be single or double cut
Term
knife file
Definition
tapered in width and thickness
Term
round file (rat tail)
Definition
this file is cylindrical and tapered and used for small round holes and for cutting a radius in a grove or keyway
Term
chainsaw file
Definition
do not taper, doble cut
Term
wood rasp
Definition
have individual cut teeth and leaves a rough finish
Term
vixen file
Definition
has curved teeth and produces a smooth finish
Term
file card
Definition
a card used for cleaning files
Term
squaring sheers
Definition
shear that makes long straight cuts
Term
diagonal cutters
Definition
used to clip safety wire
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