Term
Superior longitudinal muscle (intrinsic tongue- dorsal) |
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Definition
from base |
to apex |
shorten, thicken tongue. Curl tongue in dif directions |
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Term
Inferior longitudinal muscle (intrinsic tongue- ventral) |
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Definition
from base |
to apex |
shorten, thicken tongue. Curl tongue in dif directions |
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Term
Transverse (instrinsic tongue) |
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Definition
median septum |
toward lateral surface |
make tongue long and narrow |
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Term
Vertical (intrinsic tongue) |
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Definition
from dorsal inward |
to ventral surface in tongue body |
make tongue long and narrow |
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Term
Genioglossus (extrinsic tongue) |
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Definition
genial tubercles |
some on hyoid. MOST insert from base to apex of tongue |
sticking out your tongue. Also, depresses portions of tongue. |
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Term
Styloglossus (extrinsic tongue) |
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Definition
Styloid process of temporal bone |
passes inf/ant to insert into various portions of the tongue (lateral, apex, and border) |
retracts tongue superoposteriorly |
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Term
Hypoglossus (extrinsic tongue) |
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Definition
Greater cornu and body of hyoid |
lateral surface and body of tongue |
depresses tongue |
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