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Tone Vocabulary
Tone vocabulary for AP English Language
174
English
11th Grade
04/04/2008

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Term
Admiring
Definition
regard (an object, quality or person) with respect or warm approval
Term
afraid
Definition
feeling fear or anxiety; frightened
Term
alarmed
Definition
feeling frightened, disturbed, or in danger
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allusive
Definition
(of a remark or reference) working by suggestion rather than explicit mention
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ambivalent
Definition
having mixed feeling or contradictory ideas about something or someone
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amused
Definition
entertained
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angry
Definition
having a strong feeling or showing annoyance, displeasure, or hostility; full of anger
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anxious
Definition
experiencing worry, unease, or nervousness, typically about an imminent event or something with an uncertain outcome
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apologetic
Definition
regretfully acknowledging or excusing an offense or failure
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argumentative
Definition
given to expressing divergent or opposite views
Term
arrogant
Definition
having or revealing an exaggerated sense of one's own importance or abilities
Term
audacioius
Definition
showing a willingness to take surprisingly bold risks
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authoritative
Definition
commanding and self-confident; able to be trusted as being accurate or true
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bantering
Definition
the playful and friendly exchange of teasing remarks
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benevolent
Definition
well meaning and kindly
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benign
Definition
gentle; kindly
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biased
Definition
prejudice for or against something
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biting
Definition
harsh and cruel
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bitter
Definition
harsh or unpleasant
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boring
Definition
not interesting; tedious
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burlesque
Definition
parody: a composition that imitates somebody's style in a humorous way
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candid
Definition
truthful and straightforward; frank
Term
cathartic
Definition
spiritually uplifting; providing psychological relief through the open expression of strong emotions
Term
cheerful
Definition
noticeably happy and optimistic
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childish
Definition
silly and immature
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clinical
Definition
efficient and unemotional; coldly
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cold
Definition
lacking affection or warmth of feeling; unemotional
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colloquial
Definition
not formal or literary
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comforting
Definition
reassuring
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comic
Definition
causing or meant to cause laughter
Term
compassionate
Definition
feeling or showing sympathy and concern for others
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complacent
Definition
showing smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one's achievement
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complimentary
Definition
praising or approving
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concerned
Definition
worried, troubled, or anxious
Term
condescending
Definition
acting in a way that betrays a feeling of patronizing superiority
Term
confident
Definition
self-assured
Term
confused
Definition
bewildered, unable to think clearly
Term
contemptuous
Definition
scornful
Term
contentious
Definition
controversial; causing or likely to cause an argument
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critical
Definition
expressing adverse or diapproving comments or judgments
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cruel
Definition
causing pain or suffering
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cynical
Definition
contemptuous; mocking
Term
delirious
Definition
in a state of wild excitement or ecstasy
Term
depressed
Definition
unhappy or despondent
Term
desperate
Definition
feeling, showing, or involving a hopeless sense that a situation is so bad as to be impossible to deal with
Term
detached
Definition
aloof (cool and distant) and objective
Term
determined
Definition
resolute
Term
didactic
Definition
intended to teach, particularly in having moral instruction as an ulterior (existing beyond what is obvious; intentionally hidden) motive
Term
diffident
Definition
modest or shy because of a lack of self-confidence
Term
disdainful
Definition
showing contempt or lack of respect
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disbelieving
Definition
being unable to believe
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disgusted
Definition
causing feeling of revulsion or profound disapproval
Term
distressed
Definition
suffering from anxiety, sorrow, or pain
Term
dramatic
Definition
exciting or impressive; sudden and striking
Term
dreamy
Definition
delightful; gorgeous; not practical
Term
ecstatic
Definition
feeling or expressing overwhelming happiness or joyful excitement
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effusive
Definition
expressing feelings of gratitude, pleasure, or approval in an unrestrained or heartfelt manner
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elegiac
Definition
having a mournful quality
Term
excited
Definition
very enthusiastic and eager
Term
facetious
Definition
treaing serious issued with deliberately inappropriate humor
Term
factual
Definition
concerned with what is actually the case rather than interpretations of or reactions to it
Term
fanciful
Definition
overimaginative and unrealistic
Term
fearful
Definition
showing fear or anxiety
Term
flippant
Definition
not showing a serious or respectful attitude
Term
forgiving
Definition
tolerant; ready and willing to forgive
Term
formal
Definition
of or denoting a style of writing or public speaking characterized by more elaborate grammatical structures and more conservative technical vocabulary
Term
frivolous
Definition
not having any serious purpose or value
Term
giddy
Definition
having a sensation of whirling and a tendency to fall or stagger; excitable and frivolous
Term
grim
Definition
depressing; uninviting
Term
grotesque
Definition
comically or repulsively ugly or distorted
Term
happy
Definition
joyful (:
Term
haughty
Definition
arrogantly superior and disdainful
Term
hesitant
Definition
tentative or unsure
Term
hollow
Definition
insincere
Term
horrific
Definition
causing horror
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humorous
Definition
causing lighthearted laughter and amusement; comic
Term
impartial
Definition
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impassioned
Definition
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impious
Definition
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incisive
Definition
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indignant
Definition
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informal
Definition
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inflammatory
Definition
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informative
Definition
Term
insipid
Definition
Term
insolent
Definition
Term
inspiring
Definition
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ironic
Definition
Term
irreverent
Definition
Term
joking
Definition
Term
joyful
Definition
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joyous
Definition
Term
laudatory
Definition
Term
learned
Definition
Term
lighthearted
Definition
Term
lugubrious
Definition
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malicious
Definition
Term
matter-of-fact
Definition
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melancholy
Definition
Term
mock-heroic
Definition
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mock-serious
Definition
Term
moralistic
Definition
Term
mournful
Definition
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neutral
Definition
Term
nostalgic
Definition
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objective
Definition
Term
obsequious
Definition
obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree
Term
offended
Definition
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optimistic
Definition
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outraged
Definition
Term
outspoken
Definition
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patronizing
Definition
Term
peaceful
Definition
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peevish
Definition
annoyed by unimportant things; bad-tempered
Term
pedantic
Definition
Term
petty
Definition
Term
pessimistic
Definition
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pitiful
Definition
Term
playful
Definition
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pleading
Definition
Term
poignant
Definition
moving, having a strong effect on your feeling, especially in way that makes you feel sad
Term
preachy
Definition
Term
pretentious
Definition
Term
proud
Definition
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provocative
Definition
intended to make
Term
puzzled
Definition
Term
reactionary
Definition
Term
regretful
Definition
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remorseful
Definition
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respectful
Definition
Term
restrained
Definition
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revengeful
Definition
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sad
Definition
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sarcastic
Definition
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sardonic
Definition
Term
satiric
Definition
Term
scornful
Definition
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seductive
Definition
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self-pitying
Definition
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sentimental
Definition
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serious
Definition
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sharp
Definition
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shocking
Definition
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silly
Definition
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sincere
Definition
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solemn
Definition
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somber
Definition
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sorrowful
Definition
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straightforward
Definition
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superior
Definition
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surprised
Definition
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sweet
Definition
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sympathetic
Definition
Term
taunting
Definition
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theatrical
Definition
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threatening
Definition
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tired
Definition
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tolerant
Definition
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tragic
Definition
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turgid
Definition
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unctuous
Definition
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uncertin
Definition
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upset
Definition
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urbane
Definition
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urgent
Definition
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vexed
Definition
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vibrant
Definition
Term
vindictive
Definition
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wary
Definition
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whining
Definition
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wistful
Definition
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worshipful
Definition
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zealous
Definition
Term
whimsical
Definition
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