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TMTA Level 8 Vocabulary
Vocabulary terms for the level 8 theory exam
18
Music
8th Grade
04/18/2014

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Term
Accelerando
Definition
Increasing the tempo, gradually
Term
Arpeggio
Definition
A chord whose pitches are sounded in succession, harp-like
Term
Augmented Second
Definition
An interval of a second having three half steps (C-D#)
Term
Cantabile
Definition
In a singing style
Term
Chromatic Half Step
Definition
A half step using the same letter name (C-C#)
Term
Diatonic Half Step
Definition
A half step using two letter names; a minor second (C-Db)
Term
Diminished Triad
Definition
A triad having two minor thirds
Term
First Inversion Triad
Definition
A triad with its third as its lowest pitch (the C Major triad in first inversions is E-G-C)
Term
Harmonic minor Scale
Definition
A minor scale that raises scale degree 7 a half step
Term
Major Interval
Definition
The set of intervals in the Major scale using scale degrees 1-2, 1-3, 1-6, 1-7
Term
Marcato
Definition
Marked, emphasized
Term
Melodic minor Scale
Definition
A minor scale that raises degrees 6 & 7 a half step ascending, and uses the natural minor form descending
Term
minor Interval
Definition
An interval which is a half step smaller than the corresponding Major interval
Term
Natural (Pure) minor Scale
Definition
A minor scale using the tones indicated by the key signature. The pattern of half and whole steps is W H W W H W W
Term
Root Position Triad
Definition
A triad with its root as the lowest pitch (The C Major triad in root position is C-E-G)
Term
Second Inversion Triad
Definition
A triad with its fifth as the lowest pitch (The C Major triad in second inversion is G-C-E)
Term
Subito
Definition
Suddenly
Term
Transposition
Definition
To move music (melodic or chordal) to a different pitch level, keeping the pattern exactly the same
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