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TMTA Level 10 Vocabulary
Vocabulary terms for the level 10 theory exam
15
Music
10th Grade
04/18/2014

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Term
Augmented Triad
Definition
A triad which has two Major thirds
Term
Cadenza
Definition
An improvised section in a composition that allows the performer artistic creativity
Term
Close Harmony
Definition
Four-Part harmony with less than an octave between the soprano and tenor
Term
Diatonic Scale
Definition
A scale with seven different tones
Term
Dominant Seventh Chord
Definition
A seventh chord built on the dominant (scale step 5) written as V7, in root position
Term
Homophonic Music
Definition
A melody line supported by an accompaniment
Term
Monophonic Music
Definition
A single line of melody
Term
Open Harmony
Definition
Four-Part harmony with an octave or more between the soprano and tenor voices
Term
Overture
Definition
An orchestral composition used to introduce a large dramatic work
Term
Polyphonic Music
Definition
Music in which two or more melodies are heard at the same time
Term
Rondo Form
Definition
A composition in which the first theme returns repeatedly (A-B-A-C-A-etc.)
Term
Senza
Definition
Without
Term
Seventh Chord
Definition
A four-tone chord, produced by adding another third on top or a triad
Term
Tritone
Definition
The interval of an Augmented fourth or a diminshed fifth, so-called because it spans three (tri) whole tones (C-F#, C-Gb)
Term
Troppo
Definition
Too much
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