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Definition
Adipose Tissue
Function: Provides reserve food fuel, insulates, supports and protects organs.
Location: Under skin, around kidneys and eyeballs, in bones and within abdomen, in breasts |
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Areolar Connective Tissue
Function: Wraps and cusions organs, plays and important role in inflammation, holds and conveys tissue fluid
Location: Under epithelia, e.g. forms lamina propria of mucous membranes, packages organs, surrounds capillaries |
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Blood
Function: Transport of respiratory gasses, nutrients, wastes, and other substances
Location: Contained within blood vessels |
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Compact Bone
Function: Supports and Protects, acts as a lever on which muscles work, stores other minerals and fat
Location: Bones |
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Dense Regular Connective Tissue
Function: Attaches muscles to bones or muscles and attaches bones to bones
Location: Tendons, most ligaments, aponeuroses |
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Definition
Elastic Cartilage
Function: Maintains the shape of a structure while allowing great flexibility
Location: Supports the external ear (pinna); epiglottis |
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Fibrocartilage
Function: Tensile strength with the ability to absorb compressive shock
Location: Intervertebral disks, pubic symphysis, disks of knee joint |
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Definition
Multipolar Neuron
Function: Transmit electrical signals from sensory receptors and to effectors which control their activity.
Location: Brain, spinal cord, nerves |
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Ciliated Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium
Function: Secretion, propulsion of mucus by ciliary action
Location: Lines the trachea and most the upper respiratory tract |
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Reticular Connective Tissue
Function: Form the soft skeleton (stroma) to support the lymphatic organs.
Location: Liver, Kidney, Spleen, Lymph Nodes, and Bone Marrow |
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Simple Columnar Epithelium
Function: Absorption, secretion of mucus, enzymes, and other substances.
Location: Lines digestive tract (stomach to anal canal), gallbladder and excretory ducts of some glands. |
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Definition
Simple Cuboidal Epithelium
Function: Secretion and absorption
Location: Kidney tubules, ducts, and secretory portions of small glands; ovary surface |
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Simple Squamous Epithelium
Function: Allows passage of materials via diffusion and filtration, secretes lubricating substances in serosae
Location: Air sacs of the lung; kidney glomeruli; lining of heart, blood vesses, and lymphatic vessels; lining of ventral body cavity. |
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Stratified Squamous Epithelium
Function: Protects underlying tissues in areas subjected to abrasion
Location: (non-keratinized) Linings of the esophagus, mouth, and vagina; (keratinized) epidermis |
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