Shared Flashcard Set

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Timeline History of Judaism, Christianity and Islam
Important dates in all three religions
47
Religious Studies
Undergraduate 1
09/12/2011

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Cards

Term
587 BCE (J)
Definition
First temple destroyed, babylonian exile
Term
30 CE (C)
Definition
Death of Jesus of Nazareth
Term
65 C.E. (C)
Definition
Death of apostle Paul
Term
69 C.E.(J)
Definition
Romans Destroy Jerusalem and second temple
Term
70 C.E. (C)
Definition
Gospel of Mark Written
Term
125 CE (C)
Definition
Last of New Testament Writings
Term
313 C.E. (C)
Definition
Christians freed of legal persecution
Term
325 C.E. (C)
Definition
First Council of Nicaea
Term
200 C.E. (J)
Definition
Mishnah compiled
Term
500 C.E. (J)
Definition
Babylonian Talmud compiled
Term
4th-5th century (C)
Definition
Augustine, Leading Theologian
Term
5th-6th Century (C)
Definition
Benedict, Founder of Western Monasticism
Term
6th Century (C)
Definition
Pope Gregory 1, Founder of Medieval Papacy
Term
up to 610 C.E. (I)
Definition
Jahiliya, "Age of ignorance"
Term
570 C.E. (I)
Definition
Birth of Muhammad
Term
595 C.E. (I)
Definition
Marriage of Muhammad to Khadija
Term
610 C.E. (I)
Definition
Muhammad's call to be prophet, beginning of Qur'an revelations
Term
622 (I)
Definition
Hijra
Term
624(I)
Definition
Battle of Badr
Term
630 (I)
Definition
Muhammad conquers Mecca and rededicates Ka'ba
Term
632 (I)
Definition
Muhammad's death
Term
632-661 (I)
Definition
"Rightly guided caliphs" : Abu Bakr, 'Umar, 'Uthman, Ali
Term
661 (I)
Definition
Assassination of Ali
Term
680 (I)
Definition
Massacre of Husayn and Shi'ite followers at Karbala'
Term
750 (I)
Definition
Fall of Umayyads, beginning of Abbasid dynasty(rule till 1258)
Term
8th-9th centuries (I)
Definition
Emergence of 4 main sunni schools of Law
Term
1099 (I)
Definition
Crusaders conquer Jerusalem
Term
1187 (I)
Definition
Saladin takes Jerusalem
Term
1000-1800 (I)
Definition
Spread of Islam through Africa and Asia
Term
1500-1920 (I)
Definition
Dominance of Ottoman Muslim Empire in Turkey
Term
1054 C.E. (C)
Definition
Mutual Anathemas between Rome and Constantinople
Term
1096-1099 (C)
Definition
First Crusade (Crusades and Judaism (1095-1258))
Term
11th-14th Century (J)
Definition
Flourishing of Jewish Philosophy and Mysticism; Expulsions and persecutions in Europe
Term
13th century (C)
Definition
Francis of Assisi and Thomas Aquinas
Term
14th-15th Century (C)
Definition
John Hus, Bohemian reformer
Term
1517 (C)
Definition
Luther's 95 theses
Term
16th century (C)
Definition
John Calvin, Leading Theologian
Term
Council of Trent
Definition
16th Century (C)
Term
Religious wars in Europe; Rise of "Secular State" (C)
Definition
16th-18th Century
Term
18th Century (C)
Definition
John Wesley, FOunder of Methodism
Term
19th Century (C)
Definition
First Vatican Council
Term
1910 (C)
Definition
Beginning of Protestant Ecumenical Movement
Term
1962-1965 (C)
Definition
Second Vatican Council
Term
1918-1947 (J)
Definition
British Rule in Palestine
Term
1933-1945 (J)
Definition
Nazi period and Holocaust
Term
1967 (J)
Definition
Israel capture the old city of Jerusalem
Term
1948-present (J)
Definition
Modern Israel and the Diaspora
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