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Clawed bipeds Serrated teeth: puncturing and slicing; flat, pointed and serrated. Hallowed vertebrae and limb bones Unique tridactyl footprint Could run 40-60 km/h Second ungual: dromaeosaurids and troodontids was used a killer claw Could see stereoscopically Pack hunters Includes all saurischians that are not saurordomorphs |
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Largest brains; withing the range of inferred intelligence |
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Had some degree of parental care |
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Furcula (wishbone) Three-toed foot Fundamental split is represented by Coelophysis and Tetanurae |
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Stiff tails Interlocking zygapophyses |
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Pleurocoels that hose auxiliary air sacs |
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Most efficient breathing; sustained high levels of activity |
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Semi-lunate carpal (flexible wrist) |
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Toothless Fast runners Hollowed skulls |
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Long claws Herbivorous Related to Oviraptorisaurids |
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Powerful hands Locked tails Active lifestyle Gracile bones Large claws Monofilamentous feather |
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A feather; the most important fossil ever found |
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Flightless Are diving birds Long necked |
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Had teeth Excellent flyers |
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