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Therapeutic Communications 7
Chapter 7
22
Nursing
Undergraduate 2
02/02/2012

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Term
Senescence
Definition
aging, growing old; study of aging
Term
Lack of biological adaptability
Definition
decreased physical, social and psychological ability to change with aging.
Term
Baby boomers
Definition
people born between 1946-1964 in the post-World War II marriage boom.
Term
Disengagement theory
Definition
Theory that elderly sever friendships by as part of a more general disengagment from society.
Term
Incidence of illness
Definition
the frequency with which disease occurs; heart disease cancer and strokes top three causes of death. Majority not institutionalized.
Term
Institutionalization
Definition
the placement of a person in an institution, where he or she eats, sleeps, and spends working time (or what should be working time).
Term
Compliance
Definition
following directions, especially as given by health care provider for patient health.
Term
Dementia
Definition
chronic diffuse mental deterioration in a conscious patient, manifested primarily by memory loss and secondarily by behavioral or emotional changes.
Term
Disorientation
Definition
loss of memory for time, person, and place.
Term
Confabulation
Definition
cover-up in which the patient fabricates or makes up events.
Term
ADL
Definition
acronym for activities of daily living: getting out of bed, walking, dressing, washing, toileting and eating.
Term
Chronic Suicide
Definition
chronic self-destructive behavior
Term
Parasuicide
Definition
mentally allowing death when death need not occur, including chronic suicide, giving up, and dying of a broken heart :(
Term
Advance directives
Definition
Living will and appointment of heath care agent made while patient is competent in case patient is unable to express his or her wishes.
Term
Living will
Definition
document expressing patient's wishes on resuscitation, intubation, and artificial means of sustaining life like artificial hydration or nutrition.
Term
Health care agent
Definition
person named in advance to have power of attorney for health care decisions if patient is incompetent.
Term
Competent
Definition
person mentally capable of making legal decisions.
Term
Resuscitate
Definition
Restore to life by squeezing hearth, inflating and ventilating lungs, and giving chemicals intravenously after patient has stopped breathing.
Term
Intubate
Definition
put tube down windpipe in order to ventilate lungs
Term
Dialysis
Definition
Circulation of blood through a machine to take over functions of the kidneys.
Term
Incontinent
Definition
unable to control flow of urine or feces, resulting in urination of defecation at any time.
Term
Comfort measures only (CMO)
Definition
treating for comfort only with no attempts to prolong life. (quality, not quantity of life)
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