Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Therapeutic Communication
Therapeutic communication from Med/Surg
14
Nursing
Not Applicable
01/21/2012

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Cards

Term
Listening
Definition
active process of receiving information and examining one's reactions to the messages received
Term
silence
Definition
periods of no verbal communication among participants for therapeutic reasons
Term
restating
Definition
repeating to the patient what the nurse believes is the main thought or idea expressed
Term
reflection
Definition
directing back to the patient his or her feelings, ideas, questions, or content
Term
clarification
Definition
asking the patient to explain what he or she means or attempting to verbalize vague ideas or unclear thoughts of the patient to enhance the nurse's understanding
Term
focusing
Definition
questions or statements to help the patient develop or expand an idea
Term
broad openings
Definition
encouraging the patient to select topics for discussion
Term
humor
Definition
discharge of energy through the comic enjoyment of the imperfect
Term
informing
Definition
providing information; helpful in health teaching
Term
sharing perceptions
Definition
asking the patient to verify the nurses understanding of what the patient is thinking or feeling; has the potential to clarify confusing communication
Term
theme identification
Definition
underlying issues or problems experienced by the patient that emerge repeatedly during the nurse-patient relationship
Term
suggesting
Definition
presentation of alternative ideas for the patients consideration relative to problem solving.
Term
Guidelines for listening
Definition
1.look for what is behind the words and pay attention to nonverbal cues
2.be aware of your own non-verbal responses
3.show you accept what the person is saying
4.relate what you have heard back to the person
5.ask exploratory or clarifying questions
Term
Things to Avoid during Communication
Definition
1. Don't generalize and avoid talking about your own experiences
2.avoid evaluating or judging the other
3.avoid giving opinions, offering advice, and problem-solving
4.avoid explaining or interpreting the other's behavior
5.Avoid asking "Why" questions.
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