Term
Biological perspective:support and criticisms |
|
Definition
-new langauge systems-adolescence
-localization of functions in brain=Bocas area, wrnickes area, aphasia
- sensitive critical period
Criticisms= child abuse possible neurological effects
brain localization- before this occurs the brain is highly plasti, kids develop launge in other parts of the brain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
left frontal lobe, damage leads to impaird pronunciation and grammar |
|
|
Term
Wernickes area of the brain |
|
Definition
left temporal lobe, damage leads to meaningless speech steams |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
language disorder, resulting from brain damage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
says we are pre-wired to learn launge in certain ways at certain times
- structure in brain
-biological perspective |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
proposed that language, like other behavior is acquired through operant conditioning
-reinforcements, imitation, recasting, expanding, labeling |
|
|
Term
Skinner- reinforcements, imitation |
|
Definition
baby makes sound parent reinforce with hugs, smiles, and speech in return |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
rephrasing inaccurate speech into correct form; turn into a question
( child: kitty eat
Adult: what was the kitty eating?) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
adult imitates and expands or adds to childs statements
(child: daddy juise
Adult:daddy drinks juice) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
identifying the names of objects helps with accommodation and assimilation |
|
|