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rewards for hull's drive theory |
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intracranial self-stimulation= BSR (brain stimulation reward) |
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lateral hypothalamus for homeostasis and hormones |
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median forebrain bundle involved in ICSS |
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what drug is most critical for ICSS and cocaine reward? |
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rewards obtained in a goal environment |
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similar to hull's D (drive) |
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Rg>Sg (modification of hull's drive theory) |
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believed that learning is not gradual, but occurs in a single trial challenged thorndike's law of effort and was WRONG (reward does enhance learning) was right about contiguity |
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only thing guthrie got right closer the space between two stimuli, the more likely it will be to produce the response quicker you give a reward, the more likely that reward will motivate the response to happen again there is an optimum time interval between the CS and the UCS |
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equivalence belief principle |
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behaviorist operant conditioning reinforcement |
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when consequences (S^r) influence behavior |
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behavior (R) that has consequences |
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add something to increase the behavior |
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getting rid of something to increase behavior ex. seatbelt |
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add something to decrease behavior ex. spanking |
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take away something to decrease behavior ex. take away tv |
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