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auditioning with a script without any opportunity to read before the audition |
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to move from one place onstage to another |
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intended point of interest onstage |
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to keep your face and the front of your body visible to the audience as much as possible |
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a position onstage in which one actor mirrors another actor's body position |
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-information that is implied but not stated by a character -thoughts or actions of a character that do not express the same meaning as the spoken words |
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-to stand upstage of another actor on a proscenium stage, forcing the other actor to turn away from the audience -stealing the focus of a scene |
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What is characteriztion? What things are invovled in this process? (what does a person need to do?) |
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1) observation 2)use all your senses 3)take another look 4)become a people watcher |
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Why is it important for an actor to have a broad variety of life experiences? What are some things a person can do to broaden his/her experience? |
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-the larger the variety, the more reasons you have -you can broaden this by hanging out with different people |
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a person's memory of sights, sounds, smells, tastes, and textures |
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Why is sense memory important for an actor? |
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using it, you can mentally transport yourself to a different situation to act as if you were there |
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What are some things a person can do to apply sense memory? |
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thinks of these questions: -have i been in the situation? -how did you react? -what did you hear, smeel, taste? |
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What is emotional memory? |
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the technique of calling upon memories of your own emotions to understand the emotions of a character |
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Why is it important to be able to do more that just understand your character's emotional memory? |
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you must be able to express them clearly with your body and your voice because that way you gain empathy of audience, which makes the character more interesting |
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What can a person do to help them discover/create their character's emotional memory? |
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ask yourself these questions: -have i experienced emotions like those of my character is experiencing? -what was my circumstance? -what did i feel? -what specific actions did i take? |
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What is action-generated memory? How does it work? |
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-using actions to generate emotions in yourself to help you express your character's emotions -it is most effective when you can apply actions observed in people experiencing the target emotion -you can do it by performing actions associated with particular emtions |
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How is your imagination like a muscle? |
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the more you exercise it, the more efficient it becomes |
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What does it mean to say that the behavior of an actor onstage should never be arbitrary? |
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whether you are a character in an improvisation or a scripted play, your character needs a modivation to do or say anything |
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something that stands between you and the achievement of your goal |
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what you are going to do about the obstacle |
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how you are going to do it |
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the consequences of the outcome |
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What term would be used to describe a character's reason for doing or saying something? |
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What is another term for a character's intentions or goals? |
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Where does an actor get or come up with his/her objecctives? |
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Where does the conflict in a play come from? |
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what is the importance of knowning a character's background? |
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is that a person's background influences what you do, what you think about things, and how you express your emotions |
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what does status quo mean? |
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the present circumstances |
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How is status quo important to character development? |
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it affects how you develop your character's background |
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Where does information regarding status quo for your character come from? |
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some come from the subtext or the play and others come from your observation |
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what is a master gesture? How does one develop a master gesture? |
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-a characteristic gesture -it's developed in the manner you think the character would act |
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How does one develop a character's voice? |
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you look at what the playwright says about your character and connect it with their personalities |
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How does an actor determine a character's obstacles, strategies, actions, stakes, etc...? |
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How does subtext relate to a character's spoken lines? |
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it allowed the actor to know how the character is feeling if it contradicts what they say |
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What kinds of things does subtext reveal? |
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it reveals how a character's background influences that character's thoughts and actions |
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What does it mean to be open to the audience? |
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keeping one's face and body visible to the audience |
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What does one need to do to be open to the audience if he/she is performing on an arena or thrust stage? |
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you must shift your position frequently |
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how to keep open on a proscenium stage sitting: |
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how to keep open on a proscenium stage standing |
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full front, 1/4 right, 1/4 left |
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how to keep open on a proscenium stage gesturing: |
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how to keep open on a proscenium stage turning: |
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in the direction of your downstage hand |
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how to keep open on a proscenium stage moving right or left: |
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right: by leading with right foot; left: by leading with left foot |
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how to keep open on a proscenium stage crossing: |
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upstage: upstage arc; downstage: downstage arc |
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how to keep open on a proscenium stage entering: |
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leading with upstage foot |
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how to keep open on a proscenium stage entering/exiting through doorways: |
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open the door with upstage hand; go through a doorway; pull the door behind you and switch hands |
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Which positions onstage are most dominant? |
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usually those that are most open such as full front |
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Which areas onstage are most dominant? |
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center and downstage are the strongest |
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How does an actor or director use focus? |
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directors coach actors in their line delivery and movement based in part on the knowledge that the audience takes its cue for focus from the actors |
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How does the audience know where to focus? |
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an actor in a dominant position or one who is moving or talking is generally the focus |
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How can an actor avoid stealing focus from another actor/character? |
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-dont upstage yourself or another actor -give your attention to the actors who are talking or moving -sitting;dont look directly at the chair before you sit -crossing; cross upstage of seated actors;cross downstage of standing actors -eye contact; aviod making eye contact with the audience unless directed by the script or the director |
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How should an actors posture be (in general)? |
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keep your posture straight but natural, with your weight evenly distributed over both feet |
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those conducting the auditions |
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What should an actor bring with him/her to an audition? |
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a resume of theatre experience and a photo of yourself |
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What kinds of clothing should an actor wear to an audition? |
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flattering, but comforable clothes and shoes |
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What is the purpose of having an actor perform two contrasting monologues at an audition? |
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its to show the range of your acting ability |
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What are some basic rules for choosing a good audition monologue? |
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find a character that: interests you; you can relate to; & presents a variety of emotions |
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What is important about pantomime in relationship to performing a monologue? |
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use the techniques of pantomime to place the character in a specific spot and imagine his/her height |
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Why is it importnat for an actor to be as familiar as possible with the entire play and not just one part? |
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What are some of the basic rules for a good cold reading? |
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concentrate of character's objective, dont buy yourself in the script, communicate, and project |
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Know basic audition etiquette |
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arrive earely, bring a pen, be clear and positive |
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What should you assume if you do not get callback? |
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that you didnt get the part |
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