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The United States and Canada
Ch. 4 Lessons 1-3
11
Geography
7th Grade
11/09/2009

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Term
Continental Divide
Definition
the boundary that separates rivers flowing toward the opposite sides of a continent in North America, in the Rocky Mountains.
Term
Glaciers
Definition
a huge, slow moving sheet of ice that fills valleys between mountains
Term
Transportation Corridors
Definition
routes through which people can travel by foot, vehicle, rail, ship, or airplane
Term
Tributary
Definition
a stream that flows into a larger river or a body of water
Term
Rain Shadow
Definition
an area on the side of a mountain away from the wind that receives little rainfall
Term
Tropics
Definition
the area on Earth between the 23 degrees North and 23 degrees South lines of latitude where the climate is almost always hot.
Term
Tundra
Definition
a cold, dry region covered with snow for more than half the year; a vast, treeless plain where the subsoil is always frozen
Term
Permafrost
Definition
permanently frozen layer of ground of ground below the top layer of soil
Term
Prarie
Definition
a region of flat or rolling land covered with tall grasses
Term
Alluvial
Definition
reacting to the fertile topsoil left by the rivers after a flood
Term
Hydroelectricity
Definition
electric power produced by moving water, usually generated by releasing water from a dam across a river
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