Term
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Definition
| relationship changing to include father; directed toward several people, usually greater towards one though; maintains proximity to parent |
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Term
| separation anxiety intensifies at __ to __ months and again at ___ |
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Definition
| 16 to 18 and again at 24 months |
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Term
| cognitively separation anxiety |
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Definition
| object ceases to exist when out-of-site |
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Term
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Definition
| 1. protest, 2. despair, 3. denial (usually in children who are hospitalized) |
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Term
| phases of separation person |
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Definition
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Term
| in a toddler the heart rate ___ |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| a baby changes from an infant to a toddler |
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Definition
| when they take thier first steps |
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Term
| family developmental tasks |
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Definition
| spiraling costs of living; safe home with space; sexual involvement; division of labor; toddler vs family; more children? |
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Term
| physical appearance of toddler at 12-15 months |
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Definition
| loose roly-poly look, chest circumference > head; abdomen protruding; legs at stiff angles; flat feet; puts down a lot of adipose tissue |
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Term
| physical appearance at 2 years |
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Definition
| face contours, deciduous teeth, muscle tone firmer |
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Term
| by two years the toddler should have teeth |
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Definition
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Term
| toddler is more ___ than verbal |
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Definition
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Term
| at what age can a toddler operate a riding toy? |
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Definition
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Term
| toddlerhood is qualitative change |
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Definition
| 1. walking is normal mode of travel, 2. greater stability, 3. no longer needs arms for balance (now carrying things) |
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Term
| key transitions from late infancy to early toddlerhood |
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Definition
| creeping to pedestrian way of life, begins with first steps |
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Term
| the toddler in new situations |
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Definition
| cautious quiescence (stepping back and evalutating) |
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Term
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Definition
| walk down stairs clinging to adult finger |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| by 1-2 years they grow ___ inches |
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Definition
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Term
| by 1-2 years they go up ___ lbs |
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Definition
| 5-6 (quadruples by 2 years) |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| two year old girl is ___% adult height |
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Definition
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Term
| two and a half year old boy is ___% of adult height |
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Definition
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Term
| myelinization is almost complete by |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| reaches for attractive object |
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Term
| age toddler looks at pictures |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| labile and limited (variations of blood sugar) |
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Term
| adrenocorticoid secretions ___ |
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Definition
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Term
| things important for regulating endocrine |
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Definition
| growth hormone, thyroxine, and insulin |
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Term
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Definition
| goes down to 20-30 per minute |
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Term
| lung volume increases or decreases? |
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Definition
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Term
| susceptibility to infections increases or decreases |
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Definition
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Term
| respiratory structure goes up or down in size |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| goes down to 105 per minute |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| vascular bed increases or decreases? |
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Definition
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Term
| ability to respond to hot and cold increases or decreases? |
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Definition
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Term
| aids thermoregulation toddler |
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Definition
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Term
| food moves through GI tract more ____ |
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Definition
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Term
| gastric secreations increase or decrease in acidity |
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Definition
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Term
| antibodies increase or decrease |
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Definition
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Term
| adenoids maximum size at ___ years |
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Definition
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Term
| tonsils peak at ___ years |
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Definition
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Term
| Hb and RBC count is lower or higher |
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Definition
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Term
| ____ years no skim or low fat milk |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| needs iron rich foods how often? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| three meals and three snacks |
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Term
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Definition
| content of play (what child does) and social character of play (who child plays with) |
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Term
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Definition
| pleasure in manipulation of social relationships |
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Term
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Definition
| baby begins to enjoy nonsocial stimulation (sights, sounds, textures) |
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Term
| combines social affective play and sense pleasure play in |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| happens at 2.5-3 years. 2 or more children; play side to side; not able to share |
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Term
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Definition
| using repetitive muscular movements (rolling ball, bouncing ball) |
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Term
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Definition
| using objects or materials to make something (house of blocks) |
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Term
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Definition
| transforming object into another symbol |
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Term
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Definition
| 10-12 hours at night, two naps a day... single nap before age two (1-2 hrs) |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| two stages of bladder control |
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Definition
| waking control and sleeping control |
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Term
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Definition
| more self awareness by 2.5 to 3.5 years |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| maturation essential, physical/sensory/neuromuscluar |
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Term
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Definition
| reflex response, anticipate event, form associations, if reinforced-- behavior continues |
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Term
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Definition
| mom waves by and child waves back (mom reinforcing) |
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Term
| what activity increases congnitive development in the child and the adult? |
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Definition
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Term
| tertiary circular reactions |
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Definition
| 12- 18 months, substage 5, new means through experimentation, experiments to discover new properties of objects/ achieve new goals |
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Term
| internal representation (sensorimotor stage) |
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Definition
| 18-24 months, substage 6, new means through mental combinations, less trial and error thinking, uses memory of past experience and imitation to act as if arrived at answer |
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Term
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Definition
| 207 yeahs, egocentric, nonsocial, thought is more symbolic, memory continues to form, child internalizes mental pictures |
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Term
| language development enables child to ___ |
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Definition
| become more independent, make needs known, mediate thought processes, learn attitudes/values/behaviors/ideas |
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Term
| language development at 14 months |
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Definition
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Term
| language development at 18 months |
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Definition
| learns about 10-20 words a week |
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Term
| language development at 24 months |
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Definition
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Term
| language development at 30 months |
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Definition
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Term
| language development at 3 years |
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Definition
| 600 words, simple sentences |
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Term
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Definition
| 1 word stands for a certain object/entire sentence |
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Term
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Definition
| 18-24 months, 2-4 word expression... noun and verb |
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Term
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Definition
| ability to gain self-control over motor abilities, sphincters, make and carry out decisions, feel able to cope adequately with problems or get help, wait with patience |
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Term
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Definition
| temper tantrums, dawdling, ritulatistic, exploration |
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Term
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Definition
| feeling of being fooled, small, exposed, embarressment |
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Term
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Definition
| fear, uncertainty, mixtrust, lack of self-confidence, nothing done is good, controlled by others |
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Term
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Definition
| primary identification, repression, suppression, reaction formation, projection, sublimation |
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Term
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Definition
| imitates parents, responds to their encouragement and discouragement |
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