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| a state containing several countries or territories |
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| a government in which citizens have the right to vote and elect officials |
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| elected officials who enforce the law |
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a unit of between 60-160 soldiers
provided flexibility in fighting |
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| areas within a country or empire |
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| an open area in a city filled with public buildings, temples, and markets |
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means to stop or cancel the action of a government official or body
"I forbid" |
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| war between groups from the same country |
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a society where men ruled the families
people trace their origins through male ancestors |
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the top officials in the Roman republic
Their most important job was to lead the army
They also presided over the senate and assemblies and were the highest judges |
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| the basic unit of the Roman army |
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| an official religion supported by the government |
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| a system of rules by which a government is organized or a plan of government |
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head of household
usually the oldest man in a Roman family |
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the symbol of Roman citizenship, a garment that adult men wore wrapped around their bodies
only citizens could wear togas |
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| name of the first emperor meaning venerable or greatly honored one |
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